Aubrey Milner wrote:I just moved to my house from being homeless poor single mom living in Louisville ky how what should I do and grow to save money and cut cost I would love if I could live off the land I know it’s just a dream since I live in the Westens and have a small yard but nevertheless I want to use it for free food
Hi Aubrey! The thread is kind of old, so not sure if you'll get great replies but as a fellow Kentuckian I'll offer my opinion.
Fruit trees are great - but take a while, especially if starting them from seed or seedlings. Larger trees that might start producing earlier can be pricey. So be patient, do your research, and find as local sources as possible. Louisville area, Southern Indiana and central KY in general have some options, look up Peaceful Heritage Nursery, as one example. Do you own the house or plan on staying there at least 5 or more years?
If you are looking for easy to grow, cheap calories try first an early round of spring potatoes. The process of "hilling" (basically mulching) them while growing and digging them out for harvest will help you get to know your soil, and likely improve it's consistency. From there you could even plant sweet potatoes in the same spot to get a fall harvest, too. I'm trying it in a section of my garden this season. But a better option would be sowing a legume based cover crop mix after the spring potato harvest to let grow thru summer until you feel like mowing it down or it dies off. I have found both regular and sweet potatoes do well even in not-so-great, virgin soils. I'm also giving sunchokes a try this year. I do suggest some broadforking and hoeing to prep first if grassy, and compacted.
Then after all that, apply more mulch (compost if you can) and let it sit idle all winter. Come spring next year, you'll be ready to put in some more perennial based stuff like fruit trees and shrubs, and you'll have some experience and time for research under your belt by then to make some hopefully good choices on types/varieties, placement etc.
Of course you could always just start sticking some baby trees in the ground over the next few weeks, along with any other woody cuttings just to see what happens, if you are able to get your hands on a supply for free or cheap it never hurts to try - sometimes things just live! Like, go find an Elderberry bush, take cuttings, place them in a jar of water or damp container of soil until they root out and walla!!
Good luck, keep digging around here on permies, and in your new yard, congrats