The year I had success with cuttings I used potting soil and a opaque covering.
This was in buckets, covered with white garbage bags, and only included grape and mulberry.
Yesterday I took cuttings of mulberry and pear, and stuck them in half barrels of composted woodchips.
I stripped each of all but one leaf, and today I will cover them with opaque plastic.
I'm counting on a free house effect to create and maintain humidity.
I'm sure it risks fungal problems, but the infrastructure of a larger misting system is not in the
cards right now.
In my
greenhouse I'm hoping to build bottom heat propagation stations in surplus laundry sinks.
Edible Acres has great videos on bottom heat propagation.
To scale up I would probably build an outdoor wicking bed, give it bottom heat and cover it with plastic sheeting.