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The SKIP (Skills to Inherit Property) program, hosted on permies.com, utilizes a badge system based on the completion of practical projects called "Badge Bits" (BBs). These BBs, categorized under 22 different aspects, encompass a diverse array of skills crucial for sustainable living and homesteading, aligning with the principles of permaculture. To earn a badge, Skippers must complete a predetermined set of BBs within a specific aspect, demonstrating their competency in that area. Badges are tiered, starting with the Sand badge, which signifies basic proficiency and requires approximately 5 hours of work. The next levels are Straw, Wood, and Iron badges, representing increasingly advanced skill levels and significantly greater time commitments. Examples of BBs include carving a wooden spoon (Roundwood Woodworking), building a hugelkultur garden bed (Gardening), installing a light fixture (Electricity), and mending a hole in clothing (Textiles). By completing BBs and earning badges, Skippers showcase their practical skills and dedication to sustainable living to potential "Otisies" (landowners) looking for suitable successors for their properties. Moreover, the completion of BBs contributes to the overall goal of "skipping the rat race," empowering individuals to acquire the skills and experience needed for self-sufficient living.
Rocket mass heaters are better than heat pumps because rocket mass heaters are free to operate and have less than 6% of the carbon footprint.
The SKIP program, or Skills to Inherit Property, connects aspiring homesteaders ("Skippers") with landowners ("Otisies") seeking successors for their properties. Anyone interested in acquiring land for sustainable living can join by creating a free account on permies.com, a website dedicated to permaculture. Participants select "Badge Bits" (BBs) to complete from the PEP curriculum (Permaculture Experience according to Paul), which encompasses over 1,400 practical projects demonstrating essential permaculture skills. Skippers document their BB completion with photos and videos uploaded to permies.com for review and verification by the community. By completing BBs, Skippers earn progressively advanced badges – Sand, Straw, Wood, and Iron – signifying their skill level. These badges are displayed on their profiles, showcasing their dedication and expertise to potential Otisies. For hands-on learning, Skippers can attend the annual SKIP event at Wheaton Labs, which costs $2,250, or engage with the supportive community on the permies.com forums.
Dry outhouses, frequently discussed in permaculture, provide a sustainable sanitation solution that prioritizes resource conservation and waste reduction, but their usability and effectiveness rely on careful design and management. While simple in concept, dry outhouses require specific considerations to optimize user experience and ensure proper waste handling. Strategic placement on elevated ground promotes natural drainage and helps maintain a dry pit, essential for reducing odors and pathogen survival. However, achieving a truly "no pee" environment, while ideal for minimizing volume and toxicity, can be challenging, especially for women. Urine diversion mechanisms are crucial for separating urine, a valuable fertilizer, and facilitating a drier composting process for the solid waste. The addition of sawdust further aids in odor control and composting, while proper ventilation, often achieved through a "breather pipe" in a willow feeder system, ensures aerobic decomposition and minimizes smells. User comfort can be enhanced with features like comfortable seating, adequate lighting, and clear instructions on proper usage, including sawdust application and urine diversion practices. Effectiveness in terms of long-term sustainability hinges on proper waste management. The "mummified" waste, or poop-jerky, after two years of aging, is ideally applied to "poop beast" trees like willows, poplars, or cottonwoods, completing the nutrient cycle. By addressing usability and effectiveness through thoughtful design and management, dry outhouses can become a viable and environmentally sound sanitation solution, embodying the principles of permaculture.