Hi Joylynn ,
Hopefully, this makes sense. I wrote this late last night. I am trying to catch up with all these questions on Permies coming to my in box.
Degenerative disc disease (DDD) is common as people age. DDD is not noticed by many people that have it until it gets bad. It is when the disc looses a lot of it's moisture, resiliency, height and the nerves start to get squeezed by them and
local inflammation becomes more noticeable that people feel something. If the disc wears away, there are bones rubbing against each other that causes pain and stiffness of osteoarthritis. Unfortunately treatment for DDD focuses on symptoms that begin late in the process and does not address the underlying cause or attempt to restore function. Believe it or not, this process starts in children. The best offered for DDD pain is physiotherapy and anti-inflammatory medications and for surgery it is often spinal fusion or a fake disc, although they are now introducing stem cells and creating discs that are in a basis of something like nutritional factors for the disc. Usually, by the time a person has symptoms it is assumed regeneration is not possible, plus regeneration to the main-stream does not mean increasing nutrition to support normal collagen, it is usually injecting chemicals into the area.
There is not much in the way or research on using natural methods for DDD, however what is used are methods to increase blood and lymph flow in the area as well as providing nutrition. The discs have little blood and lymph flow to begin with which is part of the problem. So, this means they are slow to heal. In my opinion it is still worth while to try to support the discs as much as possible and is what I did for myself when I physically destroyed my back by trying to move a 300# pump. Since there is little known about supporting the discs naturally, I look to joints and cartilage in general as the disc is made of collagen and proteoglycons and is part of a type of joint like area.
The discs are a highly specialized cartilaginous tissue made out of type I and II types of collagen. We have little research on how to support the nutrition of the discs, so what I am giving you is for cartilage in general. These are things that cartilage needs to maintain itself. Remember it has little blood supply and that means it is slow to regenerate and heal. Additionally, his Doc would probably say he is past being able to regenerate his discs at this point and replacement discs or fusion will probably be their choice. I am always an optimist though.
What Your Cartilage Needs To Be Healthy
• Movement of the joints
• Drink clean
water - cartilage needs to be hydrated
• Omega 3 fatty acids such as found in cold water fish - they reduce inflammation
• Protein
• Bone broth specifically - The gelatin in broth contains chondroitin sulfate a main building block of bone matrix, cartilage, ligaments, tendons and connective tissue in general.
• Silica - high in horse tail and
nettles - use only young unfurled horsetail and
nettles before flowering
• Sulfur - Epsom salts or glucosamine sulfate, MSM
• Magnesium
• Manganese
• Gelatin - Bone broth or supplement - organic
• Eat nutrient dense diet
• Organic food
• Fresh food
• Lots of green leafy vegetables such as kale and collards which are high in minerals
• Sun for vitamin D or take fish oil
Animal Spines:
If you are meat eaters, I would suggest taking the spine of animals and making a soup with it. Cook it long and slow. Adding a little vinegar will help to break down the collagen, although if you cook it long
enough it will not matter. Strain it and add lots of dark green veg/herbs and whatever else you want and eat it at least a few times a week. This will give you the nutrients needed for a healthy spine. Use different animals, fish to be sure to get what you need.
Other Considerations
There are additional things to consider with his Doc, such as exercise. What exercise can he do? Movement at the spine will help bring nutrients into the area, but too much or the wrong type will cause more damage. They
should be able to suggest appropriate stretching exercises and low-impact exercise program that will help to strengthen muscles in the abdomen and back to help ultimately support the spine.
Weight reduction if overweight
Anything that will increase circulation in the area
Massage
Hydrotherapy or hot and cold
Cryoultrasound - combination of ultrasound and cryotherapy
Acupunture
Infrared sauna
Ulrasound with anti-inflammatory herbs
Physical therapy
Use of counter-irritant herbs may help - may just irritate depending on the case, work with qualified herbalist
Keep moving - stretching exercises, yoga, Qi Gong, Tai Qi are suggestions of low impact exercises to consider
Herbs that are antioxidant and anti-inflammatory
Prolotherapy
Epsom salt baths for sources of sulfur
Inflammation was mentioned and it is my personal opinion that inflammation causes most of the degeneration seen over time in our bodies and it can be caused by a local reaction or it can be a systemic inflammation that is from another part of the body or from an environmental toxin. Inflammation of the joints can be caused by over-use, extreme pressures, environmental toxins, food sensitivities, chronic low level microbial, parasitic or viral disease, heavy metal accumulation, and even emotional/mental/spiritual stress. Basically, anything that puts stress on the body usually ends up causing inflammation if the causative factor is not dealt with in a timely fashion. Find the cause of the inflammation, attend to the cause, and it will help prevent DDD.
Some Causes Of Chronic inflammation
Chronic stress of any type
Lack of healthy diet to support the biotransformation/detox system which allows toxins to remain in body
Eating grains and legumes without proper fermentation/sprouting
Eating foods you are sensitive too: gluten,
milk, soy are some biggies for many folks
Genetics that decreases the ability to remove toxins adequately
Other disease processes causing increase inflammatory cytokines
Adrenal Issues from insufficiency to blatant Addison's disease
Any inflammatory stressor such as pathogens, heavy metals, environmental toxins etc.
Lack of sleep
Lack of exercise
Lack of sun/fresh air
Herbs To Support Healthy Joints And Decrease Inflammation
You will note it mentions osteoarthritis. That is what takes place when the disc wears away and you start feeling a lot of pain.
Ginger - Zingiber officinalis
GInger is used to decrease overall inflammation in the body and is used specifically for osteoarthritis which happens when the disc disappear. The amount used is generally high
Oral administration of Z. officinale extract has shown different and inconsistent effects, depending on the quantity of consumption. In patients with osteoarthritis, ginger decreases pain improvement identical to Diclofenac 100 mg but does not have the drug side effects such as upset stomach and negative stomach mucosa degeneration. Ginger extract has been compared to Ibuprofen and Indomethacin in osteoarthritis patients; the results have exerted improving function of Ibuprofen, Indomethacin, and ginger extract equally in pain score. Ginger powder has had ameliorative effect in musculoskeletal and rheumatism patients through inhibiting cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathway in synovial fluid.
Boswellia - Boswellia serrata
Boswellia serrata is often used in patients with osteoarthritis. It decreases frequency of joint swelling and pain as well as augmenting joint flexibility and enhancing walking distance have been observed at the end of treatment period. If inflammation and osteoarthritis are involved, this is an herb to consider.
Turmeric - Curcuma longa
Turmeric is a wonderful herb for inflammation in general, but I have specifically seen it work wonders for severe osteoarthritis. In research using Turmeric in people with osteoarthritis of the knees that included osteophytes, there was significant improvement compared to placebo.
Devil's claw - Harpogophytum procumbens
Devil’s claw is effective for treatment of osteoarthritis.
Bromelain
Bromelailn is a proteolytic enzyme that is used as an antiinflammatory, and analgesic, by blocking metabolites that initiate the process.