So far, my meat preservation methods have been canning and freezing. But I'm always on the look-out for off-grid preservation and storage techniques, and so thought I'd give pemmican a try. I spent a lot of time researching first, and discovered that there are two ways to think about pemmican: the modern concept as a survival food, and the historical concept of meat preservation. These are neither right nor wrong, but I lean more toward the preservation idea and using pemmican as an ingredient in my cooking. Anyway, here's what I did.
The ingredient list is simple: lean meat (bison, venison, beef, duck, etc.), suet or tallow, and optional dried fruit. If suet is used, it needs to be rendered to tallow.
The slices are thin to facilitate thorough drying. Slicing across the grain (rather than with) makes it easier to grind into powder. Traditional methods of drying it are sun drying or near a campfire. For my first time, I used my electric dehydrator. A good alternative for me would be drying it near my wood stove.
Historically, a mortar and pestle or rocks were used to pulverize the dried meat. I opted to use my blender.
Except it wasn't exactly powder. It was actually very fine shreds.
I used my goat tallow, so all I had to do was melt it to mix with the meat shreds. The estimated amount is roughly the same weight as the meat. Also, I should mention that I opted to make this batch plain, just meat and tallow without fruit.
It needs to have enough tallow to hold it together without the end product becoming overly greasy. I wasn't exactly sure how much that was, so this first time was an experiment.
Historically, pemmican was stored in skins, but nowadays, most people us a mold.
I put it in my unheated pantry overnight until it cooled to solid.
Then came the taste test! Based on peoples' reactions in the videos, I expected a tasteless, somewhat greasy product; not something anyone was willing to eat unless they had to. But my husband and I thought it tasted like beef. Only bland because it has no salt, but otherwise fine.
I saved some for an upcoming cooking experiment, and packed the rest of it into wide-mouth pint jars, which I vacuum sealed (because I vacuum seal everything in my pantry that isn't wet canned.)
For future batches, I'll just pack it directly into the jars and skip the mold. And I think the addition of salt would be fine. I'd also like to experiment with adding dried fruit, although since I plan to use it for cooking, I'll probably continue to make it plain.
So that's my first go at it. I'd be interested in methods, techniques, tips, and recipes from those of you who make and use pemmican. Do you have a favorite? Do you find it truly does have an excellent shelf life?
Wow! That's really impressive! And I thought pemmican was merely a specially-seasoned jerky. There's way more to the process than strips on a dehydrator--thanks for sharing your insights and process! (If only we could do a taste-test through the internet...)
“Every human activity is an opportunity to bear fruit and is a continual invitation to exercise the human freedom to create abundance...” ― Andreas Widmer
It's soup season here, so the first recipe I wanted to try with my pemmican was rubaboo, or pemmican soup. It's described on two videos, The Townsends and Tasting History with Max Miller. It's basically pemmican, water, flour, salt, and whatever vegetables one has at hand, all cooked together. I made mine with potatoes, carrots, turnips, onions, and kale. We really liked it!
It would probably be more traditional to serve it with hardtack, but for the first time, plain soda crackers had to do.