M.K. Dorje Sr.

pollinator
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since May 09, 2020
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My interests (besides permaculture) include: mycology and mushroom cultivation, wildcrafting, astronomy, seed saving, heirloom fruit trees, guitar music, etc.
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Oregon Coast Range Zone 8A
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Recent posts by M.K. Dorje Sr.

Fall is a great time in western Oregon to plant trees and other plants in your food forest, garden or backyard! Take advantage of the fall rains and get a jump on spring!

Plum (Bluesjam): classic plum jam variety, late season: big tree in 2 1/2 gallon: $27

Apricots (Creswell) Seedlings in 2 gallon: $20

Nectarine (Golden) Seedling, Delicious dwarf variety: 2 gallon $20

Figs (Desert King) Most dependable fig of all: 1 gallon: $15- $20 each

Peach (Indian seedlings) Curl resistant, late season, self-pollinating and super delicious! various sizes- $10 - $20 each

Autumn Olive (Eleagnus): Sweet /tart berries: 1 gallon pots $7 each


Black Mulberry: John Jeavons and Illionois Everbearing varieties in 1 gallon pots: $10 each

Strawberries (Hood) June bearing NW variety- several plants each in big pots $15-$20

Perennial Tree Collard in 3 1/2 inch pots: $ 4

Evergreen Huckleberries: 1 gallon pots: $10 each

Hardy Kiwis (Issai): self-pollinating: 1- 1 1/2 gallon: $10-$12 each

Artichokes ( Green Globe): 5 inch pots: $3 each

Asters (New England):  favorite fall plant of honeybees- they love the purple, daisy-like flowers.  1 gallon pots: $4- $5 each.

Thornless Blackberries (Triple Crown), massive fruit harvest with no thorns. 1 gallon pots: $6 each

Also: Catnip and Lemon balm- $ 3 each

Also: oak trees and peach seeds!

Permaculture Nursery is located just 15 minutes south of Cottage Grove, Oregon, just a few miles from I-5. Delivery also available in Cottage Grove, Eugene, Roseburg and Florence areas! Photos available on request. Please purple mooseage for directions and more info.




Will the cornmeal, baking soda and sugar with peanut butter bait work on black rats? Deer mice? Is there any chance it could harm cats, owls or crows?  Is there a video on this?
3 days ago
I mulch with wood chips year round any time I can get them, but right now is one of the best times to mulch fruit trees, fruit bushes and perennial vegetables in the Northwest. Sometimes I  use compost and cardboard as mulch as well. Sawdust is good for some mushrooms, cardboard is good mulch for landscape morels.

I always try to get some fava beans, clover and peas for cover crops planted now, too.
6 days ago
Some recent finds here include Oregon ling chih (Ganoderma oregonense) and some big king boletes/porcini  (Boletus edulis), including one bigger than a plate...

1 week ago
I'm a tree hugger and I love growing mushrooms too, so sometimes I cut down big branches off my hardwoods to grow shiitake, oysters, lion's mane, etc. I also use trees and branches that fall down during storms, checking them carefully for pre-existing fungi. That way, I don't have to cut down any big oak or chinquapin trees.

Like Anne said, there are lots of other substrates besides logs. Every single time I go out, I'm always looking for free wood chips, cardboard, horse manure, sawdust, coffee grounds- stuff like that. On public land, I also look for wild oyster logs that I can fit in my car. Oysters are also easy to grow on wood pellets (for stoves) and unsprayed straw.

if you have access to cow manure compost, you might try almond agaricus. There is a strain that grows well in places like tropical South America where it can be grown in raised beds outside. Here's a link to how to grow it in boxes:

https://permies.com/t/33807/Growing-Portabellos-wild

You also might try getting a good field guide to mushrooms or joining a mushroom club for a foray. You can really improve your ID skills rapidly this way and collect all kinds of good food and medicine in no time.

Finally, Paul Stamets has two books on this topic: Growing Gourmet and Medicinal Mushrooms and Mycelium Running. Good luck!



1 week ago

Ronaldo Montoya wrote:Yesterday i found this one. What do You think?



I'm not sure what that one is, but it is definitely a polypore of some kind. And it is definitely NOT a turkey tail or Ganoderma (reishi/ling chi).

But if you keep looking, you are probably going to find turkey tail sooner or later. It is really common on old oak and other hardwood logs around here. The real turkey tail has white pores, the false one has pores that turn orange-brown. In fact, I see both all the time on my shiitake logs.
1 week ago
In my experience, using plug spawn on outdoor projects would be a much better choice than grain spawn. The reason is that all kinds of animals LOVE to eat grain spawn, especially rodents. Earthworms, insects and other bugs such as pillbugs like to eat grain spawn, too. Plug spawn also resists disease better. What species are you trying to grow?

At any rate, I would probably shop around a bit more for plug spawn- well worth the effort. Good luck!
2 weeks ago
Hmm, I'm not 100% sure what you have Ronaldo, but I think the black objects could be larval galls from the midge (fly) known as Agathomyia wankowiczii, which lays its eggs on the fruiting body of the artists's conk. Check out this photo from wikipedia:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganoderma_applanatum#/media/File:Ganoderma_applanatum03.jpg

At any rate, whatever it is, it certainly doesn't look very appetizing!!! :)

But if I were you and had an interest in medicinal fungi, I would search that area for younger and healthier looking specimens of that same fungus. They also might display the staining response better for better identification. A spore print should reveal rusty brown spores, which often coat the cap of the artist's conk in a fine dust, which can be seen in the above photo.

Thank you for posting. Because I read the wikipedia article, now I know that the artist's conk can be made into a soup, not just tea. I learn new stuff every day at permies...

2 weeks ago
As stated previously, that mushroom is not turkey tail.

However, if you scratch the white underside with your fingernail and instantly it stains dark brown, then you might just have a member of the Ganoderma applanatum group, also known as the artist's conk or ancient ling chih:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganoderma_applanatum

The artist's conk is a potent medicinal mushroom species found worldwide. Although it's inedible (except by gorillas and certain insects), it can be made into a tea. I drink it every morning.

Please let us know how the scratch test turns out.



2 weeks ago
Question: Where did you put your outdoor mushrooms where they didn't succeed?

Many, many years ago, I bought the Three Amigos Garden Pack Kit from Fungi Perfecti in the fall. These kits included spawn from King Stropharia (winecaps), Shaggy Mane and what was billed as  "Garden Oyster" (supposedly Hypsizygus ulmarius, but was actually a unique strain of Pleurotus ostreatus. I did this two autumns in a row, probably starting the projects right after Thanksgiving, which is in late November. All kits were started in outdoor beds in the garden in late November. I had almost no mushrooms with any of the kits, just a few oysters the second year.

Looking back,  I think it was too late in the year to start the projects and they didn't have enough time to establish before it got cold. Plus, I used some grass seed straw the first year as a substrate for the Garden Oyster- definitely not a good choice. The chips I used for the King Stropharia were also the wrong kind and the compost for the Shaggy Manes probably had some other fungi in it, resulting in failure.

A few years later, I bought spawn in late winter/early spring from Field & Forest and had much better success with King Stropharia on fresh hardwood chips, sometimes with unsprayed straw as mulch. I've also had numerous successes with various oyster species on logs. (See photos on the "Show Me Your Fungus" thread.) But I've never had success with Shaggy Manes, despite numerous spore emulsion inoculations of compost piles and garden beds over the years.

Since you started your King Stropharia projects earlier, I suspect you will have better success. It's also good that it sounds like you have some extra spawn in a bag or box in case your outdoor project fails.

2 weeks ago