I would think rammed earth would be faster than the earth bags if you reused your forms and had plenty of labor. I'm not sure your machinery available but a skid steer or loader can fill as fast as you can tamp. That can be by hand, pneumatic tamper, or other means. Speed wise....it's hard to beat stick built. Templates can be made and you can produce factory like efficiency building panels. Left wall, right wall, front and back then roof it. If Snow and Roof load isn't a concern a simple 1 direction pitched roof can make it even faster. Lots of ideas on mass production, but without know some more specifics it's hard to give any further advice.