Christine Blankenship wrote:Hi Jay..Thank you for your reply. My soils can't be horribly out of balance as it is pasture that is grazed by cows and horses. It is lush and beautiful all on it's own. I do believe their poor immune systems were horribly declined. We do have earthworms and slugs like crazy up here...I guess that's why I thought gape worm could be an issue. The chicken has stopped wheezing but is still sneezing/coughing...someone else said it could be a "kennel cough" type situation which I am thinking could be correct since they were in such bad shape, their living conditions must have been horrible.
I am feeding them layer crumbles along with Thorvin Kelp meal, a little DE here and there and fruits that fall from the trees above their coop. How would I ferment their feeds? I am a regular fermenter of foods, I just don't know how to ferment their foods. I have been putting a smashed garlic clove in their water for a few days now. I will try the vinegar with mother....ACV right?
Catching them on the roost at night....of course! I can't believe that thought didn't cross my mind. Duh!
Thank you for the thread and your suggestions. I am trying everything I can to get these birds healthy and happy! Out of 30 chickens I am only getting 1-4 eggs a day. I wonder how long their recovery will last before they are laying again. I know they need more light...working on getting power to the old coop.
Again, Thanks so much for your input! It's very comforting to know there are such fine folks out there willing to help out a very worried chicken-mama like me!
This thread on BYC is a great place to start on FF info:
Fermented Feeds for Chickens
Right now they are unhealthy, probably in full molt and going into their winter slow down. Don't expect high egg production from this flock until Feb/Mar. You may see a gradual increase but they won't get into full swing until next laying season. Because they need to divert nutrition to feather growth, keeping warm and regaining health, I wouldn't push this flock into anything...which leads me to the next suggestion...
If you truly want a healthy flock, you won't light your coop for the winter to increase egg production. Melatonin uptake is important for all creatures and this cannot be done with constant lighting. It's important for immune system health and, ultimately, reproductive health. This is why commercial egg battery operations have high rate of reproductive cancers in their birds....high production breed that is forced with scheduled lighting to produce more and more quickly.
I wouldn't place DE anywhere in your coop or even in your chickens. DE is not selective as to what organisms it kills..it will kill the beneficial bugs the same as the bad ones and you are left with a much quicker recovery of the population on the baddies...they just grow quicker. How much more natural and effective in the long term to nurture a coop and soil environment that promotes beneficial bugs and microorganisms that prey on the larvae of the bad bugs and pathogens.
You could try dusting them with wood ashes and place some in the nest boxes and in their dusting areas, start a good deep litter system in the coop
Deep litter info , make sure you have plenty of ventilation in said coop and try to lay your hands on some NuStock...it is just sulfur, pine oil and mineral oil. That thread link I gave you in the first reply has a recipe for it somewhere in the thread. It will help with a number of issues for your birds but right now, I'd massage some into their feet real well. Good chance they have mites and scale mites...are their scales raised up on their legs at all?
For a natural dewormer you are using the garlic and the lactic acid from the FF and ACV will start to create a healthy bowel that will be more hostile to internal parasites. You can also feed pumpkin seeds...they are great, have a chemical in the seeds that paralyzes the worms and causes them to detach and be flushed out.