Water flows off your property now. The
land you would use for a
pond will only absorb so much water.
The key to design is how much water would your property absorb in a heavy storm?
If you design the normal level of the pond and a high level that can handle excess flow you have no more of an issue than you would without the pond.
In fact in many places if you pave an area or build you have to install a pond to handle water that the area paved would normally drain.
So your issue is more what is the normal pond level and what is the storm pond level and how fast can I allow this higher level to drain after a storm.
Also every pond
should have a overflow designed into it for worse case storms.