Hello, new here to this forum,
I decided to convert a used dead ATV to electric and share some of the wisdom spouted on this site. Electric conversion? Why? what are my expectations? How much time do I have to work on and complete this project? How much funding do I have available? What is the expected performance? How much electrical engineering do I posses? How much mechanical/fabrication skills do I have? Do I have the needed tools?
The answer to all of these questions I had to list and go through before buying the donor vehicle.
what are my expectations?:
I want a gas free simple clean toy for the family
How much time do I have to work on and complete this project?:
A couple of years at most unless I give up prematurely
How much funding do I have available?:
Max $2k over time
What is the expected performance?:
15mph max at a reasonable acceleration, basically golf cart performance, for 20 minute minimum.
How much electrical engineering do I posses?
:
I have 2 years of IEEE college but never got a degree, handy with board level electronics
How much mechanical/fabrication skills do I have? :
Previously owned a body shop, have air tools, welders, machining and fabrication skills
Do I have the needed tools?:
Mostly but have no high level oscilloscopes and the like, I have a garage to work in but no milling machine, lathe, etc.
So far I gathered the parts but chose an AC motor (Hyundai HSG Alternator/starter) But that is beyond my ability to mate to a controller. What I decided to do to move forward was not to reinvent the wheel and wrestle with the HSG Alternator/starter and spend Huge amounts of money and time to design and implement a controller for it. I hired an expert crew called "Thunderstruck Motors" They did not offer to make the HSG motor work but instead sold me an off the shelf used AC motor and the service of programing my Curtis 1232E 5221 controller for under $1k, a real bargain! The programmer for the Curtis AC type controller is $500 alone and I have no experience with it even if I bought the programmer. The operating system to be loaded on my Curtis 1232E 5221 would be an extra cost to me if I tried to program the unit, and the code would have to be fabricated as well. My recommendation to anyone attempting this conversion is
go series wound DC! It's cheaper and easier to use, just slightly less range for your battery pack.
I'll keep you posted as to my progress!
Stephen
William Kellogg wrote:
I think I would start by removing the original engine/transmission assembly, carefully detaching all of the wires, cables and hoses without damaging them, just in case any if this can be utilized in the build.
Now you have reduced the weight a bunch and you have a huge open space to dry fit the new motor and find the optimal position for it. Essentially it will be sitting with the output shaft in the same orientation as the transmission output shaft, and hopefully you are able to adapt the same sprocket and chain.
Once you have this mocked up temporarily, you can fabricate some steel mounting hardware to the frame that will hopefully be adjustable for chain tension.