Some sayings apply; like, all gardening/beekeeping is local. Soil, climate, etc, vary a lot. Let's say we dial-in the perfect number; you will vary ~+/- 50% from it.
You spec 2x4 fencing. I suggest that 1x2 is the largest safe size; and a homemade "wooden rake-scrap" will be needed to clean it at a minimum ideal of 2x a week... replaced perhaps ea 1-2 yrs.
Now, the hard part. I found Permies on a chase about worms, from a chase about soil and ferts. I am studying inputs and fert yield. I have a few clues.
For composting, equal greens and browns are about right. When worms process soil, what they leave has 5x the N (or available N, a potentially key distinction,) of what they consumed. Poor soil may have 1worm per cu ft and good, 4. Those 4 can process most of that cu ft in a year.
Needed to know is hen fert N, which I think is 3-4, and the volume. Compost wants 70% humidity and hens may not love the mold & other fungii spores in their air. My gut is decent and I begin to feel that 3 worm beds may be needed, or simple removal of the straw and composting it to the side.
Mushroom growers use "horse manure," which to them means 95% straw stall rakings and that 5% is horse manure and urine. Urine itself is a strong fert. I have numbers on it somewhere. They require 30 days and compost at ~150F to get a half-compost that the mushrooms need as a pre-partial digestion.
Once figured out, your answer will be simple. Getting there, not. Thomas Edison said, genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration. Einstein said; Imagination is more important than intelligence. It all means, if you put your nose to the grindstone, you can do this...! Err on the side of caution as you go so you don't kill your test subjects.
Perhaps 64 worms in a milk crate, lined w 6 mil plastic w enough left to loosely "close"it. A mousture meter for a garden...$10. Have 5-10, inside in a cool area??? And take a daily coop out put into 1, wait 2 weeks. In #2, 50% more, etc. Or such. Do the math. Then go up in one direction by 50% jumps and down the other direction in 33.3%% jumps. BillSF9c