Roland Maurice

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since Nov 08, 2017
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Recent posts by Roland Maurice

If you want to do a little fancy, nettle ravioli is really lovely. The filling is dense and very earthy.

Pasta dough
2 cups flour (or try 3 oz flour per egg)
3 eggs
pinch salt

Filling
50 g stinging nettle leaves
1 clove garlic
25g by weight of pine nuts (try other nuts!)
1 egg
salt and pepper
a little oil

Sauce
1/4 cup butter per 16 ravioli
1 clove garlic, pressed
1 Tbsp snipped fresh basil, sage, oregano, Italian (flat-leaf) parsley, and/or chives or 1/2 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves

Garnish
Ground black pepper
Grated parmesan

Pasta - part 1
On a board or the counter, make a mound of flour, sprinkle on the salt, create a bowl in the centre of the flour mound, crack in the eggs and start combining with your fingers. You should end up with a very dry dough, almost cracking. Cover and allow to rest for 1 hour.
Filling
Simmer all the nettles in a little water for ten minutes then drain.
Put the nettle on a strong paper towel or tea towel, fold the towel to encase the nettle, and twist to squeeze out the excess water. The nettle should be a little clump of pressed material when you're done. Chop finely.
Roughly grind the pine nuts.
In a small bowl whisk the egg. Mix in the chopped nettles, pressed garlic, pine nuts, salt and pepper.
Heat a small non-stick pan, add a little oil, and dump in the egg and nettle mixture. Cook just until the egg starts to solidify.
Set aside while rolling out the pasta.
Pasta - part 2
After the hour of rest, knead the dough for about 10 minutes before running it through the pasta machine.
Divide the dough into two balls and roll as thin as you can (1/8" or thinner) or run through the pasta machine up to the thinnest setting. If the dough is sticky when you're rolling it, there isn't enough flour, so sprinkle some on, fold, and run it through again until it becomes a nice smooth sheet.
To stuff the ravioli, lay out one sheet. Evenly space out small lumps of the filling allowing plenty of room of virgin dough to make a good seal. Brush around the filling with water.
Lay the second sheet on top, smoothing out and pressing gently to make the two sheets touch around the stuffing and seal with the help of the dampened bottom sheet (this last bit can also be done after cutting the shapes).
Cut out the ravioli in circles or squares with a knife or pasta cutter. Press out any remaining air bubbles and be OCD about pressing the edges a lot.
While bringing a large pot of salted water to a simmer, prepare the sauce.
The Sauce
In a medium saucepan, heat the butter to a froth and cook about 4-5 minutes.
Add the pressed garlic and mix to break up the garlic. Continue cooking and stirring over medium heat until the butter is lightly browned, another 2-4 minutes.
Remove from heat and stir in the herb(s).
The Big Finish
Reduce the heat under the boiling water and let it slow to a gentle simmer. Carefully drop in the ravioli and cook until they rise to the surface and puff up (3-4 minutes).
With a slotted spoon remove the ravioli and put directly in the sauce, covering them with the butter sauce before dropping in the next one.
Plate the ravioli, drizzle any remaining sauce on top, and garnish with fresh ground pepper and parmesan.

2 years ago
Nettle and Mushroom Pie is quite nice:

1 lb nettles, rinsed
1 lb cottage cheese or fromage blanc
1 tsp lemon zest
dash of nutmeg
1/4 cup Parmesan, grated + 1/4 cup for topping
Salt and pepper, to taste
1 egg
1/4 feta, crumbled
1 cup onion, fine chop
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 Tbsp fat (veg oil or bacon fat)
1 cup fine diced  mushrooms
1/4 tsp dill
1/2 tsp thyme or 1 sprig, leafed and minced
Blind-baked pie crust
OPTIONAL: 1/4 cup walnuts pieces

Blanch the nettles in boiling water just until bright green – about 10 seconds. Drain and shock in cold water. Drain again, and squeeze out all the water. Remove any big stems, woody stems. Chop fine.
In your food processor (or combine and press through a fine sieve), combine the cheese, lemon zest, nutmeg, Parmesan and some salt and pepper. Crack in an egg, and crumble the last half of your chunk of feta. Process this until it’s smooth and silky.
Saute the onion, garlic and mushrooms in the fat. When the onions become translucent, add the dill and thyme. Turn off the heat, stir in the chopped nettles and stir in the cheese mixture. Pour this into a pie shell and top with a sprinkle of pine nuts and Parmesan cheese. Bake at 375° for about 45 minutes or until nicely browned and bubbling.
Let it cool off for about 10 minutes before serving.
2 years ago
Thanks for your help, Permies. I mostly have this small organization convinced that a locally made machine makes more sense than buying one that not only is made somewhere else and needs to be shipped in, but the parts if/when it breaks would likely have to be shipped in as well. The hiccough is that they still want to apply for this grant for small farm equipment to get it and other bits, so we're still looking for a ready-made machine that could just be bought, but this is mainly for the application form for this grant.
At this point, I'm mostly looking for anecdotal information about actually experience in using/having either bicycle powered threshers or motorized threshers.
I'm also including the link to the bicycle-powered thresher plans I've presented to them. This is just the proposal and the descriptive videos, I actually have the blueprints.
https://farmhack.org/tools/bicycle-powered-thresher
4 years ago
We have been threshing beans with a bean box, and we have blueprints for a bicycle powered multi-purpose threshing machine we yet have to build, but I'm part of a community food resiliency organization who specifically want a powered threshing machine that runs on electricity or fossil fuels. The problem is that most available motorized small-scale threshing machines I find are for grains (sometimes only one kind of grain) or don't specify if they can be used for different types of seeds. I turn to you, fellow permies, for your knowledge and experience.
4 years ago
Does anyone have a recommendation for good workpants and, ultimately, general work clothes. I'm looking for long-wearing, tough, comfortable, sustainably sourced and made clothes that I can safely compost when I haven't been able to patch it up any more! I've searched but the one element that rarely gets discussed for sustainably made clothes is wear - they all seem to aim for the fashion sales. And while I'm not averse to being a fashionable farmer, my main goal is to not be a nude farmer.
4 years ago

John Polk wrote:I once read a book on berries that had descriptions of many 'ornamental' trees/bushes that produced (human) inedible berries that the birds often preferred to the 'crop' berries.  Seems like a win/win solution.  You increase the diversity of your polyculture, which enriches your soil.  At the same time, you keep the birds, who eat many of the insects, and provide free nitrogen to your soil.

Birds are an integral part of any ecological system.  If we can provide them with their own food system, perhaps we can keep them from eating all of our food.

I'll look for that book, and post some of the recommended bushes.



While this is likely not the book, it is 'a' book that talks about co-existence with songbirds in the garden. https://www.tenthacrefarm.com/birds-friendly-food-garden/

I am curious, seven years later, with how you managed with your bird questions.
4 years ago
I had a brain-storm and came up with different search terms for the Permies forum and found this jewel of a thread from four years ago brimming with interesting information and anecdotes on Scotch broom and its uses.
https://permies.com/t/40/55536/Permaculture-solutions-Scotch-Broom
4 years ago

Eliot Mason wrote:Thus, my observation suggests that although the scotch broom might have an unpleasant substance it hasn't been enough to bother other plants.  If you concentrate it all into compost ... well, yeah you might have a problem.  But its probably a problem of concentration, not presence, so spread thinly or otherwise dilute the amount of broom in your piles.



Hmmm... Thanks for the insights. I think this is why I'd like to get the full story on what this mysterious substance is. In a cold compost, the compound would likely survive (or not), but would it survive a thermal compost pile? Would all those super active microbes gobble it up and digest it into something benign?

Ok, my search continues; is there a toxic substance and, if there is, what is it?

The research I've found so far are about broom toxicity and mammals. I'm still looking for effects on plants. Oyster mushrooms are next on my list of leads.
4 years ago
Just to follow up, it occurred to me (eventually) to write to the organization quoted in the article I posted about the 'toxic tar'. The response seems wooly to me: "I believe that the tar that they are referring to is the oil in the stems and leaves, but I don't have a reference for that.  Perhaps that was an anecdotal comment." Unless anyone else has any insights which they choose to post here, I will continue with my experiment and apply the chips. I'll try to remember to report back, just in case anyone else comes across this kind of question. Thank you!
4 years ago
We have loads of invasive Scotch broom (Cytisus scoparius) on our property and we've been trying to figure out how to best make use of all that organic matter without having to burn it in an attempt to bring it under a semblance of control. We finally got a whole whack-a-do chipped with the idea of adding it to compost as woody matter to increase the fungal content, and also as garden mulch around plants. Then someone went and said that it secretes a tar that is toxic to other plants. I have never heard of this. From my research I've only found reference to this once, here: https://www.arrowlakesnews.com/news/the-drive-to-sweep-away-scotch-broom/ and I'm not sure if this is reliable, or if they're maybe mistaking Scotch broom for something else. I turn to you, Knowledgeable Ones, for any insights you might have before I make a terrible mistake and ruin both my compost and garden with potentially harmful plant matter.
4 years ago