Hello Permies,
I am currently in the process of establishing a permaculture system to support my flock of 18 Silver Appleyard ducks. I have a five-acre property in central VA, zone 7b, with one clear acre and four wooded. My soil is predominantly heavy clay.
A significant portion of my clear acre is a septic/leach field area, which limits the types of plants that can be grown there. I'm looking to transform this area into a duck forage meadow, filled with species that perform multiple beneficial functions.
I've defined some critical criteria for the plant species:
Septic-friendly: They must have non-invasive root systems to avoid disturbing the septic field.
Low-maintenance: The species should require minimal care and be able to thrive with limited human intervention.
Soil Compatible: The species should be adaptable to, or prefer, clay-heavy soil.
Easily Propagable: They should be able to establish from seed broadcasted into undisturbed soil, supporting a hands-off approach to cultivation.
In addition to these, the following attributes are desirable but not essential:
Insect attracting
Duck edible
Low growing ground cover
Perennial/Naturalizable
Human edible
Valuable/tradeable
Providing shelter/nesting opportunities for ducks
Wildlife attracting
Having medicinal or crafting uses
So far, we've considered species like White Clover, Chickweed, Self-heal, and more. Each of these species meets most of the critical criteria and possess a number of the optional attributes.
I am open to all suggestions, insights, and experiences. If there are attributes I haven't considered that would be beneficial in this system, I'm all ears.
I'm very excited about this project and look forward to creating a vibrant and productive environment for my ducks. Thank you in advance for your wisdom and support!
Best,
Ryan