I have a post in the wwoofers forum about my property and some of the things going on here. It is a particularly windy morning and I'm not in the mood to work outdoors so I'm starting seeds indoors and got to thinking as I watched all the
trees sway in the wind... We have a ton of volunteer/pioneer/native plants including many deciduous trees that are very useful to homesteading/permaculture.
I'm going to name a few and their uses. Please feel free to chime in if I've missed anything or with your own personal plants and their uses.
Oak - multiple varieties
-acorns for food
-leaves great for
humanure
-wood
Fire
Timber
Furniture/woodworking
Pine - Gray, Ponderosa, Sugar, White
-timber (mostly the white which is more rare here)
-firewood (outdoor, not in dry season. The pitch causes popping and spark throwing)
-pitch/tar/SAP
Fire starter/fuel
Glue
Seal wounds
-needles
Vitamin c tea
Pine
straw
Kindling
Mulch for plants requiring acidic soil i.e. blueberry's...
-pine cones
Kindling
Pine nuts
Decoration/art
Manzanita
-berries
Food/drink
Fodder
Possibly dye?
-leaves
Medicinal/hydrating tea
Poultice
Can be chewed to rehydrate (bitter/sour)
-wood great for crafting. Burns very fast and crackles/throws sparks
Yerba Santa
-mainly known for its
medicinal purposes. I also use it in my
compost mix and
hugel projects
Vetch
-livestock fodder
-nitrogen fixer
-green manure
-pretty flowers all spring
Grass
Clover
-fodder
-pollinators
-tea
-nitrogen fixer
-green manure
Wildflowers
-pollinators
Buckeye
-don't know much about this one, perhaps some help? I've seen a few around
Blackberries
-food
-barrier/fencing
There are thousands more to discover, but these are the main ones I notice and know. Now it's your turn... Go.