Hi, my name is Alecs, and last year my wife and me have successfully built a couple of 8 inch RMHs (by the Ianto Evans book) in an old wood frame + cob house. We also have 2 small rooms upstairs and an electric-powered boiler that we would want heated from one of the rockets.
Have done some research about where to place the heat exchanger (copper coil):
1. Wrapped on inside of barrel
http://www.rocketstoves.com/wisner.htm
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gq0d_hL5X9M
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HnbSCR6RTb0
2. Wrapped on outside of barrel as I've seen you mentioning and seen implemented:
https://permies.com/forums/posts/list/40/5937
https://permies.com/t/40107/rocket-stoves/hot-barrel
3. Wrapped on 1st 5 feet of exhaust as I've seen Ernie recommend here:
https://permies.com/t/12179/rocket-stoves/rocket-stove-water-heater#276477
- Would rather go #1 or #2 because it would just be easier to add to what we have now.
- 3/4 inch copper coil seems best, not to pricey and harder to flash to steam.
- I would be using a small recirculating pump backed up by and UPS if the power runs out (rooms being upstairs, the system will benefit from thermosyphoning as well)
- plan on installing 2 pressure release valves, manometer, thermometer. We feed the RMH at least every hour or so, I think there would not be a problem with it overheating before we can put out the fire in case of an extended power out.
- I've read Dave Lot's posts @
https://permies.com/t/40107/rocket-stoves/hot-barrel and I think I've also seen Erica Wisner mention that the system would benefit from running cold water around the barrel
This is contradictory to what Ernie is saying:
'Dont put a coil around the barrel put the coil around the exhaust and use the thermal siphon. dont put a jacket around the barrel it cools the system to fast and you get soot' @
- from my calculations the system would hold about 10 gallons of water
What I have not decided on and would like to hear your input is:
1. Go with #1 or #2 ? or as a last resort #3...
2. How much 3/4 copper to use in case #1 or case #2 ?
I have seen Ernie (and others) use 20 feet half inch for #1.
While for #2 60 feet, 40 feet.
3. How would any of the 3 cases affect the system ?
My understanding is that ( as Konstantin Kirsch best puts it @
https://permies.com/t/32099/rocket-stoves/doubling-power-RMH-cooling-feed)
'A RMH has minimum 2 pumps: First the heat riser pumpes the hot air up. Second the barrel pumpes the air down on heat exchange over the surface.
If you do have a vertical chimney than you have a third pump.'
So the system would benefit from either #1 or #2.
Hope to hear your thoughts,
Alecs.