D Graves wrote:Hi all
Am getting pigeons next week and thought I would see if anyone on here has built them successful housing? I want them to forage during the day and return to roost. Also, of course to breed. So, in making a list of their needs:
- clean water
- roosting places (height? diameter? will they huddle together like chickens?)
- nesting boxes (size? litter? entry hole size?)
- supplementary food
- dry
- warm
- rodent/predator proof
- oriented entrance to East?
- arrival landing place?
- nearby 'safe' perch to check cage is safe?
Please post any more that I have not thought of and details if you know them
Thank you
Sorry for the late reply
I have been breeding pigeons for about 8 years and let mine free range.
Pigeons needs clean water -- if it's clean enough that you're not afraid to drink it, it's okay
If you feed them, they won't bother the neighbors
Mine get lots of corn, buckwheat, sunflower, and field peas, plus mixed grains that you will find for chickens
They will also forage buckwheat, wild spinach, and weed seed and oats
Supplements: if they can't get to small rocks, you need to provide them and I get the red rocks with the sea shells
Also vitamins on occasion -- I mix mine with rice
Salt: kocher / pickling salt, or better: non iodized sea salt. Pigeons are connoisseurs of salt, but enjoy road salt too
The best wire against predators is 1/4" mesh -- stops mice too
The males will show the chicks the ropes, but even orphaned chicks usually do okay as long as they are protected while really young. Chicks will start self feeding about 2-1/2-3-1/2 weeks and drinking around 3 weeks on average. I've kept chicks alive on defrosted frozen peas even from 2 days old, eventually adding to this limited diet, but there's enough moisture in the peas they can survive. Choking on water is a problem with baby chicks. Squeeze the sides of their breaks to get them to open wide.
Chicks will take after the size and shape of mom and color from dad
Homing pigeons will try to escape home especially females but males can sometimes be persuaded to stay if they have been mated and are already making chicks. They are the smartest. Utility kings make the best parents, well, I find crosses do, and mine are swift pigeon crosses with stock from a blacksmith a few miles away.
I breed giant runts to keep breeding back large birds and about half are 1/2-7/8 giant runt, and I usually have about four breeding pair and then and their youngsters need more protection in winter and early spring in XL plastic dog cages. I have a few show king and Modena crosses as well, identifiable by their team pot apparence and wide breast. I've found they live a long life, but homers can live over 10 years as well.
Normally crosses are fine with nesting boxes the size of milk crates, and the males will collect debris and the females make the nest. Giant runts are not great at this and I bring them prickly hay that has no pesticides being I garden with all the poo, the main reason for having them.
If you are going to breed any purebreds, give them an experienced crossbreed partner for me first year. When they vomit in each other's mouths they are sharing microbiome as well, and crosses are invariably stronger. Chicks will huddle but grown pigeons might huddle with their mate, otherwise not
They need not have any heat, but lots of ventilation and cutting the prevailing wind helps
I find an old leaky motorhome, repaired with roofing tar, makes the most cost effective vote. Mesh the windows and any holes and plywood that predators could eat their way through. Park it downwind from a windbreaker in winter, and in the shade in summer
Crosses will be ready to breed in about 4-6 weeks