My elders are Sambucus nigra, and in our drought they need watering to survive. I've got berries drying/dying in their bunches on the trees and some trees all the leaves have dropped off and I need to do overnight remedial watering to see if I can get some new growth. I was wondering though if its best to prune back when harvesting the fruit in summer or in winter when dormant? And for those that prune, how much do you cut back?
As for their medicinal content - I normally use the cordial with hot water in winter but wondered if some elderberry wine I made a few years ago would have similar medicinal qualities?