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Working Straw building into Massachusetts and the Northeast

 
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Hey this is so exciting to see straw construction continue to be legitimized, detailed and put on the map!
Can't wait to get a look at this book and bring in some copies to my permiculture and alternative builder educators and continue to spread the word!

I am a long time builder living and working in the Berkshires of western Massachusetts and currently enrolled with a PDC course that is just fantastic.
Straw building is a topic I've been following and researching for some time and I seeit as the perhaps the most optimal way to drive the unification of our built environment with broader cultural goals (including environmental, social and economic rebalancing). So thank you all!

In my region this knowledge and practice is a lot less common than in the Southwest or California.

Although the following scientific paper on SBC came out of studies at WPI back in 2011 <
Straw Bale Construction: The Application in Massachusetts
Major Qualifying Project By: Hajar Jafferji, Karina Raczka, Yao Wang Submitted to the Faculty of WORCESTER POLYTECHINIC INSTITUTE
on January 14, 2011In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the Degree of Bachelor of Science Advisor: Professor Leonard D. Albano

> Still, to the best of my knowledge no adaptation has been made to the state code to date.

I have Two questions for the forum:
1. Does anyone out there have accurate info regarding the status of legislation for SBC in Mass? Connections that could help update our code?
2. Does the new book have any details for, or mention of, building with strawbale as non-structural insulation for a conventional framework?

Thanks!
 
pollinator
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Location: Barre, MA and Silistra, Bulgaria
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I wonder if, in the time since you posted this, you got any answers to your questions.  I saw the same WPI pdf while looking for regs here in MA.  I can't find where the project was actually completed.  It would be fantastic to have the opportunity to tour it if it ever came to fruition.  I'm interested in building with straw bales here on my place.  I have need of several buildings that could be good candidates.  And I have land enough - in theory - to grow all of the straw I need and more.



 
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Location: Jacksonville, OR
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Hi Nissa,

Most building code jurisdictions in the United States evaluate and adopt model codes from the International Residential Code Council.  IRC Appendix S Strawbale Construction was approved as a model code in 2015 and has since undergone several updates.  It's also now called Appendix AS Strawbale Construction.

Most states, and certainly most counties, cities, and towns don't have the resources to create their own building codes from scratch, so they adopt parts or all of model codes made available by organizations like the IRC.  (There's also an IBC, and other organizations that put these codes together, often based on whether it's for residential, commercial, or institutional construction).  The code writing, approval, and adoption process takes time and involves multiple hearings, opportunities for testimony and public comment.  The straw bale construction model code process took the better part of ten years.   Other model codes for straw-clay, cob, and hempcrete construction available through the IRC followed suit but took much less time--you might say that straw bale paved the way for these other codes.

I don't know if the state of Massachusetts or any other code jurisdictions within that state have adopted Appendix AS, but if they haven't you can still use the fact that there's a model code available in the US to support your permit application.  Almost all building code jurisdictions allow for the use of "alternative means and materials," though it may require a structural engineer's stamp.  

To learn if there are any completed straw bale buildings in your state I recommend you contact local builders who may know.  For example, althouh New Frameworks is in Vermont, I'd be surprised if they didn't know of straw bale buildings in neighboring states.  Yestermorrow, also based in Vermont, has a natural building education component--I'll wager that someone there also knows of completed projects in nearby states.

I hope that helps!

Jim
Many Hands Builders

 
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