Hello Dave!!
I am about 50 or so pages from the end of the Massive Forest
Gardening book. ThankyouThankyouThankyou!
It has been a long trek into this book but well worth the effort. I'm just browsing for now and hope to re-read and actually put in practice the designing process laid out in the book.
I guess the part about mulching sticks in my mind the most, and not only because I just read it last night.
My sources of
mulch currently are:
-Kitchen scraps from 2-3 houses (friends, family)
-Purchased
straw (expensive, but helps)
-Clippings from my 3 of my friend's no-chem yards.
-Will have access starting this year to about 1000 square meters no-chem grass, grown high and dried, re-cut in the fall about mid height.
-Random visits to the cow farm for less than a truckload of manure. Slightly dubious about what's in that.
However, this doesn't seem like it's nearly
enough. We currently have about 500 meters and 1 hectare (2.4 acres) on which we are growing veggies (on the first) but moving into shrub and tree crops (asap!).
On the other hand, my goals are to grow some plants for biomass onsite and use rooted plants to grow biomass in the soil.
Obviously these strategies are not mutually exclusive, but my problems are these:
-Dubious nature of nearly all off-site mulch material. I could probably go to the town dump and pick up truckloads, but I have no idea of what kinds of junk is in it. It usually ranges from seen plastic to unseen chems. Not stuff I really want to put near my food. But it is really limiting.
-Difficulty of finding biomass plants that are not invasive or
root crops that really are good at putting biomass into the soil. I've used daikons but the soil seems too hard to really get a good root down (I'm in hard clay btw, so it's a chicken-egg problem with soil/root biomass) and any other plant
roots just get eaten up really quickly by the soil. I leave almost all weeds except invasive grass as of now and I'm working on getting comfrey going on a large scale. In beds we weed heavily but leave a lot of roots and grow a lot of n-fixers and we don't take roots out.
-The fact that
organic straw is impossible to find, even if I decided to take the risk because I like straw so much.
I have made many swales in the
land to mitigate the summer
water loss, and I've heard that helps build biomass as well. I read recently about the use of grass in building biomass, and I have some clumping grass on the site which I could move around for root growth without it getting out of hand.
We tend to not use manure overzealously because we don't know 100% what's in it and because of potential risks of overuse (acidifying soil I think).
Any ideas for how to build good soil and how to find cleaner ways to do that would be very helpful. Especially since we're moving onto a much bigger site and potentially many more biomass-needy plants.
Thanks so much,
William