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Dawn Hoff wrote:Oh we don't want to use more electricity - I was thinking we could do it passively?
I was worried that the water wouldn't cool the solar panels sufficiently (compared to air), and they wouldn't perform as efficiently?
There are a lot of advantages to using a small pump. It would draw no more than 20 watts and operate only a few hours each day and only while the panels are generating, so there would be no battery losses (assuming an off grid system). Best of all is a pump makes it so much easier to design the system as the alternative would require a thermosiphon. Sure, a thermosiphon can be done, but you would be more restricted on how you place the panels relative to the water storage tanks.
I don't anticipate a problem with excessive panel temperature. However, it's impossible to know without specifics on the design.