If you like that symmetrical look then yes same size as the windows(or twice the size, or half), wider panels will be stronger but more expensive or need extra supporting. Smaller and maybe you make more louvres, extra work. Here we have snow load to think about too.
I have these by the back door of my house. They're 5 foot 1x6 cedar fence boards and pretty flimsy at that size. Small aluminum angles attached, single screw in the center from the opposite side as a pivot. Have to move each one separately though. If you made the brackets somewhat like the added part of the pic and joined them with a rod they could all move together.
In the summer I can turn them flat and block most sun. This is winter so they're angled to let the most light in. If it snows I have to tip them vertical.
If you completely enclose the veranda you might want to put these on the outside to better reduce heat gain.
