A friend of mine was paying a lot in rent and decided to do something about it, so he bought a used RV trailer, then built a building around it, and started to make a nice place. At that point, I thought he went wayward in his plans, as the "belikeeveryoneelse disease" got to his wife, and they started to build a "real house". I looked at what he started to do, and then changed a few things to get a low cost home, but was comfortable to live in, with the least expenses in utilities. Here is what I came up with.
I liked my friend's idea of using a RV trailer, because it is cheap, and contains quite a bit of the things needed...bathroom, running
water, a kitchen etc. For him, it was a 39 foot rv that cost $4500. I also liked the idea that he parked his RV on a
concrete pad, and then built a building around it. But the building was 16 feet wide, so that there was a sort of patio area outside of the RV, but inside the building, essentially making his living and dining room.
In this guys case, he built a standard building and insulated it. For me, I think I would build a shed shaped building, but have it as a
Greenhouse with double glazing. This would allow
solar gain to heat the building much of the time. A back up woodstove would help heat the building when
solar heat was not quite
enough. This
greenhouse glazing would also keep the RV dry, something they are known for as mold and moisture can really beseech them. In the summer I would cover the glazing with opaque covering so it would not be overly warm.
To help insulate this hybrid home, I would earth bank the back of it on the North and East side with earth. This would add thermal mass, but also protect it from the cold. Inside this earth
berm I would build a
root cellar for food storage, access to that root cellar being from inside the building.
I would also make this shed shaped building fairly tall, that way over the top of the RV there would be storage area. That would be 8 feet wide by 40 feet long, so it would hold quite a bit of stuff.
As far as I can tell in doing the math, this would be a very reasonably cost home. Not counting the well and septic and all that stuff, but just the home itself, it would look like it would have a total cost of around $8000-$10,000. Not really bad for a finished 1000 square foot home. Here in Maine where utility and heating costs are high, this
should be very low. A guy built a greenhouse over his regular house, and needs almost no extra heat to keep warm all winter long.
I had another house to move my family into, but i actually thought about building this for my own family at one time, and would have, but we had a cheaper housing alternative. Still I share this so other might consider the design, and for general discussion.