Ah-HA! Dr. Watson, we have indeed solved this one!
I meant to post this earlier but was derailed by a batch of Senna Alata and Loquats that needed potting.
In the image are some sprouts a little older than yours. Generally, it seems that they'll take a good 10-20 days to come up, then grow at a decent clip. I have some two year old Key Lime trees I started from seed that are now 4' tall - and as it warms up I bet they'll easily grow another 2-3' this year.
If you have access to a tree, lemons also start well from small cuttings, provided you use rooting hormone, take off all but one leaf, then cover with a clear plastic bag to keep the moisture in. I've had a 60%+ strike rate that way.
Good luck. Wish /I/ had some goji berries growing on accident in one of my pots.