We recently purchased a new acre and with it came a small orchard of six
apple trees. We took possession of the home in September but haven't been able to do much until everything finalized last week. Now we've gotten busy poking and prodding. I had obviously noticed the trunks of the apples are very straight, the
root crown appears buried. Closer inspection showed us someone placed a border of bricks about two feet from trunk square around it. They are now two or three inches below ground in most places. The trees are mature and could be over 100 years old. The original cabin was from 1905 though I don't think they are unless they've been choked by grass forever?
There have been floods here in 2019, now mitigated through channels which may have caused it but there is also a large field barely uphill that could be sending soil down slowly. The trees have not been taken care of and the apples were okay tasting, blemished and tiny. One tree I've designated to let become a wildlife habitat and soil nutrients, it has a huge hole and is very unhappy.
I plan to build a large
swale north of the trees to catch
water but now thinking I may need to build a small one before to stop soil build up on the trunks?
Also, can I dig away this soil around the trunks and remove the bricks or would that cause more harm? My understanding is the crown
should be exposed.
Hoping to guild these trees in the future with numerous perennials and plant my shade loving annuals there as well. Any advice always welcome!
**this pic is the front one we're going to take partially down and let a small one grow up.