posted 5 years ago
I probably would wait until the roots started to grow & absorb nutrients, and the tree began pushing new growth, before I did the air layer.
Although, if it was potted instead of bare root, I would consider doing it before then.
While doing it sooner is unlikely to kill the tree, my thought is the layer would be more likely to fail, and the layered branch die, due to the bare root tree not having enough energy reserves to, both, establish a root system & push foliage, as well as push roots at the layered site.
Of course, I could be totally wrong, and the injury at the layered site could stimulate the trees survival mechanisms, causing it to want to propagate to ensure survival and having the layer take.
Let us know how it works out!