posted 5 years ago
I've put a lot of thought into how I feel about voting in a country I don't live in right now, or maybe ever again.
Of course every country is a little different and will have a different relationship with any other country. As a US citizen living abroad, I still have to file taxes, and over a certain amount of income, pay taxes. In some cases, I would still be paying into social security, but Japan has a reciprocal agreement with the US, so my payments here count there. I'm required to give my social security number when opening a bank account here. So my home government still effects my finances.
The US and Japan have a close relationship such that my vote in US elections could have a significant effect on my daily life here in Japan. Examples would be trade, TPP, the US military presence and many (I think 23) military bases still here, climate legislation, my ability to visit the US and bring my Japanese spouse.
Not to mention most of my family still lives in the US. I will eventually probably inherit a house and land in the US and pay taxes on it. The US government doesn't care how long you are away or even if you have dual citizenship in another country, you keep your voting rights. Japan is a little more strict. If I were ever to become a Japanese citizen, I would have to renounce my US citizenship. But that would be many years from now, and I think it's like 2 or 3 thousand dollars just to renounce citizenship.
I think voting in your birth country while living abroad is something each expat has to think through and decide for themselves.