William, I am trying to determine what you are after?
Is it something to help strengthen adobe earth blocks?
What do you mean by "dry formulations can set up wicked fast."?
Portland cement can be added to soil if you do not want to make test bricks, no more than 10% by volume.
Portland cement works against the ability of moisture to pass through earth blocks. It also causes issue of
water retention and destruction of the block or plaster.
If lime is added to soil, no more than 5% works ok, without any moisture penalties.
You have to remember there are differences between adobe which is air dried bricks and Compressed earth bricks which use force to stay together.
About 20% of compressed bricks will fail since no osmosis takes place between the soil particles,
which is why air dried adobe bricks, with the correct wide range of sand / clay mix, do stay together.
I am sure Gypsum is never used as an additive to earth mixtures for building purposes.
It is used in growing food because-
"Gypsum helps soil better absorb water and reduces erosion.
It also cuts down on phosphorus movement from soils to lakes and streams and improves the quality of various fruits and vegetables, among other benefits.”