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Is Black locust poisonous ???

 
Posts: 288
Location: Deepwater northern New South wales Australia
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how poisonous is Black Locust???
ive just reread Permaculture 2 and Bill mentions it a few times
I recon they are an amazing poineer species,and use the timber whenever possable!
 
Posts: 20
Location: canada ontario
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BLACK LOCUST
Robinia pseudo-acacia
(pea family)

TOXICITY RATING: High to moderate.

ANIMALS AFFECTED: Horses are particularly at risk, but all animals ingesting the plant may be poisoned.

DANGEROUS PARTS OF PLANT: Leaves, especially wilted leaves, young shoots, pods, seeds, inner bark.

CLASS OF SIGNS: Depression, poor appetite, weakness, paralysis, abdominal pain, diarrhea (which may be bloody) and abnormalities in the heart rate and/or rhythm. Death is possible.

PLANT DESCRIPTION: These moderate-sized trees with rough bark often bear two short spines at the base of each leafstalk (easiest to see on young leaves). Leaves are alternate and pinnately compound with oval, entire leaflets (fig. 48). The fragrant flowers are creamy white, sweet-pea-like, and arranged in long drooping clusters. The fruit is a flat brown pod which contains kidney-shaped beans (fig. 48A). Black locusts are common in well-drained woods, thickets, and waste areas, especially in the southeastern part of the state. They are often planted along highways and fencerows as ornamentals and for erosion control.

- See more at: http://www.woodweb.com/knowledge_base/Toxicity_of_Black_Locust.html#sthash.z18F5MLl.dpuf
 
pollinator
Posts: 1737
Location: southern Illinois, USA
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I have never tried this, but I've read in multiple sources that the flowers (and only the flowers, apparently) of black locust, as well as those of wisteria, are edible. Dipping them in batter and frying is the traditional way to prepare them....
 
Posts: 65
Location: OR - Willamette Valley
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http://www.forages.ncsu.edu/research/Research_Agroforestry/Evaluation%20of%20Fodder%20Trees%20for%20Goats.pdf
 
andrew curr
Posts: 288
Location: Deepwater northern New South wales Australia
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conflicting information???
 
A Philipsen
Posts: 65
Location: OR - Willamette Valley
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conflicting information??

Seems like. From personal experience, I've seen my father's horses and cows take the occasional nibble (cleaned the suckers right out of their field) and they're still perfectly healthy, but they're in a large pasture with plenty to eat, so they're not likely to overindulge in anything. I feel pretty confident letting my goats eat them given that goats seem to have a higher tolerance for toxins than many other animals. I do wonder if there are other factors - soil/weather/etc conditions that contribute to toxicity. My father swears they don't make good fence posts either, that they just rot. I haven't tried that yet, my trees are babies, but maybe the toxins just aren't as concentrated in the trees here or something. I have to admit, the conflicting info all over the web and the not-knowing are one of the reasons I planted some. Curiosity gets me every time.
 
gardener
Posts: 345
Location: Midcoast Maine, Zone 5b
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More material to consider.
 
Posts: 40
Location: Pablo, MT
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I am a woodworker in addition to being a gardening nut. When my wife and I lived in Virginia she accidentally used a big pile of jointer shavings to mulch a big section of our vegetable garden - within a week nearly everything, with the exception of a few weeds was dead. Similar to what happened when she put black walnut on the flower bed. We learned a few lessons the hard way.
 
andrew curr
Posts: 288
Location: Deepwater northern New South wales Australia
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if robin is the toxin what is the antidote???
I have watched cattle successfully self medicate on black locust (bloat) i assume they were after the tannins
 
Posts: 146
Location: Southern Appalachia
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Goats can definitely eat black locust in large quantities. Yes the blooms are a delicious edible, raw or cooked. My favorite use of them was a pesto of Locust blooms, black walnuts, and a little honey.

Re:rot-resistance, they'll rot more or less as fast as anything if the wood is from young trees (younger than 20 years). Younger trees are called Yellow locust, colloquially, because they are mostly sapwood. Older trees are called Black locust, because at about 20 years they seem to drastically increase the ratio of heartwood:sapwood. It is the heartwood that is extremely rot resistant. I know of farms in my area where the fence posts are 100 year old Black locust, in clay, in a temperate rain forest. They are still solid.

peace
 
andrew curr
Posts: 288
Location: Deepwater northern New South wales Australia
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id love to visit Appelacia one day
 
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Can black locust wood chip be used as mulch?
 
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