So, first and foremost...hello to all the folks on permies and thank you in advance for the advice you are sure to give to a newcomer as he endeavors to lower his electric bill, better protect his family and become a more self sufficent human being. My first topic of choice is an idea I've been throwing around and I wanted to get some advice from people who have a lot more expierence than I do concerning
RMH and thermal masses. The general idea is to build a shed/room/shop where a
RMH and thermal mass would be housed outside the family residence...it would be close by but not "attached" to the dwelling. This room would be heated beyond comfortable limits and the heat from this room would be carried to the family home through the use of standard ducting (possibly buried piping of some sort to help with insulation) by small booster fans that would normally be used to help circulate air through duct work of larger houses. These fans would run off a thermostat to be able to control the comfortable temperature inside the home. I like the idea of incorperating a thermal mass into the design to prevent having to
feed the "J" tube (the design I'm most familiar with) every hour or so to keep the room at adequate levels of heat to feed the main house say through a normal cold night here in southern, middle Tennessee. Granted that's well below the normal cold of the northern part of the country but I'll freely admit I'm a big sissy when it comes to cold weather. This room would be insulated with salvaged but commercially available materials...most likely left over spray foam insulation from some
local agricultural building projects where they bought more than they needed and would just throw the excess away and would be made out of locally available materials such as cedar post cut from my
land and tin roofing panels from aforementioned projects. Flooring would most likely be dirt floors for the time being but would eventually be updated to a cement slab. I'd like to see the room being attached to a work shop at some point but I'm more then willing to start on baby steps.
Now, I do have some general questions and forgive me if I'm asking stuff that has been answered else where and I haven't noticed it. They are as follows:
1) How hot/warm can I reasonably assume a RMH with thermal mass to be able to heat this room? (I'm looking for 80-100 degrees F with a in home temp of around 70 or so)
2) How often do you have to feed a generally normal sized RMH? (as in the readily available designs you see on youtube and such)
3) Are there any safety concerns past the initial set up, burn and operation that are specifc to RMH that would not normally be associated with the old style cast iron
wood stoves?
4) How long will a thermal mass radiate heat that would be sufficent for what you assume I would need? (I'm looking to keep my kids from waking up shivering without having to man it like a campfire)
5) If this design has already been tried, is there a link, webpage or resource I could use for reference?
I've attempted to do my research on RMH's but I'm no fool...I know when to ask for help. I've studied Erica and Ernie Wisner as much as possible but have yet to attempt my own build. I can gather that the general practice is to have the RMH inside your residence or to use it to heat some medium (i.e.
water) in order to transfer that heat into a residence. I live in a double wide mobile home at this time so it's not feasible, at least, at the onset to place it inside my residence. Thats why I'm looking to create this set up in order to benefit from this type of heating but still maintain some illusion of safety. Now, I have plans within the next few years to build a permanent home out of steel containers surrounded by earthern
berms and I'll be looking to place one inside my residence during that process but it's just not doable with my current set up unless the experts here tell me otherwise. (err on the side of safety) So, any advice, criticism or hints would be greatly appreciated before I jump in with both feet and find out the hole is above my head. Oh, one other thing...my wife and I have a difference of opinion when it comes to the desirable temp for the house and she usually wins. So, the temps I've suggested are just that...suggestions.
On a side but related note...I saw a documentary once about a Kansas family who had incorporated an air-to-earth geo cooling system into their home where they pulled outside air into the home through
underground pvc piping allowing the hot air to transfer that heat to the cool earth by using similar fans to what I mentioned before. I've researched geo thermal heating/cooling and have found that the majority of the systems out there require water or some other liquid to operate. I've looked at permies and haven't seen anything comparable to what I saw or have in mind. (which is a topic for another time) If there's anyone who's seen this documentary or knows something about this set up, I'd appreciate a helpful push in the right direction in order to keep my northern wife from melting in the southern heat. I'd like to be able to, somehow, mesh it with the system of duct work I have in mind in order to save money and electricity by using the same fans, ductin, etc. I would be using for my proposed RMH system but any information on the cooling set up would get the idea ball rolling.
Thanks again guys.