Welcome to permies Jenna
I always stake fruit trees unless I don't get around to it for some reason.
It can be
really windy here and unstaked trees often get bad 'root rock', or even get pushed right over.
I use quite thin stakes -maybe an inch square- that rot away in a couple of years when the tree's stabilised.
I always use two stakes, one positioned where the prevailing wind comes from, the other directly opposite.
I find old cotton sheets ripped into 1 1/2inch strips make great tree ties.
It's vital that any ties are wide and flexible so the don't cut the tree.
I tie one end to a stake, loop it a couple of times around the tree, tie the other end to the stake and repeat with the other
I leave it a little slack so the tree has to do a bit of work