with the arkansas winter sun you can surely supply all your heat, probably even on cloudy days. the whole trick is to get the geometry right with overhangs so your south facing glazing is fully shaded in summer and fully exposed to
solar radiation in winter. if your winters are cloudy, just go for more glazing, maybe 60 percent of the south wall surface., and a way to insulate the glazing, like sliding walls, insulated curtains or the like, or make it a separate glazing wall outside the exterior house wall, but with a roof with overhang and doors to open to the inside. I am originally from southern MO and when I occasionally dream about building something there, I think like that, slab on grade, with deep perimeter insulation, (that step taps you into a thermal mass that tends to the average annual temperature) long on the east west axis, lots of south facing glazing that is fully shaded in the hot months,
straw bale exterior walls (bales elevated from slab) and
cob or masonry interior walls, shade house on North side to let in cooler air in summer, light colored or reflective roofing, And of
course careful attention to keeping it all dry. maybe this is just basic stuff, but hopefully helpful to someone. We heat our house entirely by the sun even on cloudy days here from april thru most of october(we need heat year round), with a max summer sun angle of 54 degrees. its perfect in april and sept/oct, in the summer we have to open windows to spill some heat and in winter we have to burn
wood. I suspect your winter sun angle is not too far below our summer angle, and probably very close to the spring/fall angle here.
I think koppen climate classifaction would actually call most of arkansas 'humid subtropical'
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humid_subtropical_climate
if the average temp of the coldest month is above freezing.