• Post Reply Bookmark Topic Watch Topic
  • New Topic
permaculture forums growies critters building homesteading energy monies kitchen purity ungarbage community wilderness fiber arts art permaculture artisans regional education skip experiences global resources cider press projects digital market permies.com pie forums private forums all forums
this forum made possible by our volunteer staff, including ...
master stewards:
  • Carla Burke
  • Nancy Reading
  • r ranson
  • Jay Angler
  • John F Dean
  • Pearl Sutton
stewards:
  • Nicole Alderman
  • paul wheaton
  • Anne Miller
master gardeners:
  • Christopher Weeks
  • Timothy Norton
gardeners:
  • thomas rubino
  • Jeremy VanGelder
  • Matt McSpadden

Hobbit Home Progress.

 
master steward
Posts: 12767
Location: Pacific Wet Coast
7239
duck books chicken cooking food preservation ungarbage
  • Likes 2
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
It seems to me that this is going to be a moving target for some time.

First, you've just added huge amounts of moisture, and will add more when you do the finish layer on the floor, so consider the electricity to run the dehumidifier " a building expense"!

Secondly, have you done the earth berming on the upper walls on any sides of the house yet? That's going to affect the indoor temperature.

However, you appear to be making a  fairly well sealed house. Have you allowed for some sort of air-to-air heat exchange system, to insure your indoor air quality stays good?
 
pollinator
Posts: 384
Location: Ontario Canada
99
cat earthworks building rocket stoves woodworking wood heat
  • Likes 4
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator

Jay Angler wrote:so consider the electricity to run the dehumidifier " a building expense"!


Yes, but will only run the dehumidifier when absolutely necessary instead of for a heat source.

Jay Angler wrote:
Secondly, have you done the earth berming on the upper walls on any sides of the house yet ?


No, but 8 inches of foam on the walls OVERLAPPED by the 10 inches on the roof.  Earth may add a bit of R value, but not much.

Jay Angler wrote:
Have you allowed for some sort of air-to-air heat exchange system ?


ERV already planned.
 
Jay Angler
master steward
Posts: 12767
Location: Pacific Wet Coast
7239
duck books chicken cooking food preservation ungarbage
  • Likes 2
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator

Dave Lotte wrote:

Jay Angler wrote:so consider the electricity to run the dehumidifier " a building expense"!


Yes, but will only run the dehumidifier when absolutely necessary instead of for a heat source.


We use ours as a clothes dryer, but we're in a much wetter climate than you are. My sister in Southern Ontario in a 1950's uninsulated house just uses her furnace as her clothes dryer in the winter as she needs the extra moisture, and a clothesline in the summer.

Ecosystem is everything!
 
Dave Lotte
pollinator
Posts: 384
Location: Ontario Canada
99
cat earthworks building rocket stoves woodworking wood heat
  • Likes 3
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator

Jay Angler wrote: We use ours as a clothes dryer, but we're in a much wetter climate than you are.
Ecosystem is everything!



Plan to have a hanging cloths cupboard vented inline with the bathroom exhaust fan, with a circulating fan at the base...
Built in beside washer and dryer.
Cloths come out of the washer, get hung in the "closet", then turn the timer fan on for 30 min. Shuts of automatically.
 
Dave Lotte
pollinator
Posts: 384
Location: Ontario Canada
99
cat earthworks building rocket stoves woodworking wood heat
  • Likes 6
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
I can see my floor !!

72 sand bags tied and stacked.

Now i can finish plate compacting that corner, then go over the entire floor with the compactor one last time, making sure it is within 1/4 inch of level - before installing the utilities.  Water, hydro and sewer.

Its coming along !
20250118_142036.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250118_142036.jpg]
 
Dave Lotte
pollinator
Posts: 384
Location: Ontario Canada
99
cat earthworks building rocket stoves woodworking wood heat
  • Likes 4
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
Update on the " how cold will it go "

You know its cold out when the Fahrenheit temps go into the negative !
Dropped to -20 ( -4 F ) last night.  No heat, just 2 ceiling fans running.  House dropped 1.2 degrees F overnight - just shy of 24 hours.

After touching base with the engineer - verifying it is safe to compact the sand with 100 tons overhead ( sand and snow ) - time to go onto the next step.
20250120_130031.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250120_130031.jpg]
20250121_002330.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250121_002330.jpg]
20250121_052405.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250121_052405.jpg]
20250121_103547.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250121_103547.jpg]
20250121_120919.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250121_120919.jpg]
 
Jay Angler
master steward
Posts: 12767
Location: Pacific Wet Coast
7239
duck books chicken cooking food preservation ungarbage
  • Likes 2
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
If you believe our Inuit, that's snow's adding some extra insulation. (0.5/inch or a bit more if it's fluffy, if you can believe the internet)
 
Dave Lotte
pollinator
Posts: 384
Location: Ontario Canada
99
cat earthworks building rocket stoves woodworking wood heat
  • Likes 3
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator

Jay Angler wrote: if you can believe the internet ....



Yup.  R 1 per inch of light fluffy snow.  Eskimo igloos use the same principles.  Made of nothing but snow blocks -  keep your cloths on, and warm enough to sleep in.
 
Dave Lotte
pollinator
Posts: 384
Location: Ontario Canada
99
cat earthworks building rocket stoves woodworking wood heat
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
The " how low can it go " experiment has come to a quick end.

-22 last night, went in and noticed the frost and ice are moving into the house through the windows.
Time to crank up some heat,  just enough to keep the ice out anyways, don't want to ruin my windows !

Ran my kerosene heaters for 40 minutes - from 43 F. up to 63 F.
Plugged in the small ceramic heater - same as last year.  50 % settings - plus the dehumidifier.
Gained 2 degrees, now to try to gain a few more ...

Plugged the larger gaps in the front door with damp paper towel and will have to keep monitoring the temps and frost.
20250121_233016.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250121_233016.jpg]
20250122_001507.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250122_001507.jpg]
20250122_002002.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250122_002002.jpg]
20250122_002022.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250122_002022.jpg]
20250122_010614.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250122_010614.jpg]
20250122_011508.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250122_011508.jpg]
20250122_042519.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250122_042519.jpg]
20250122_071857.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250122_071857.jpg]
 
Dave Lotte
pollinator
Posts: 384
Location: Ontario Canada
99
cat earthworks building rocket stoves woodworking wood heat
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
For those just joining in, this is where the temp sensors are ....
20250122_142852.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250122_142852.jpg]
 
Dave Lotte
pollinator
Posts: 384
Location: Ontario Canada
99
cat earthworks building rocket stoves woodworking wood heat
  • Likes 2
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
Can't please everyone ....

Had an interesting conversation with someone who believes this house is poorly designed, and leaking heat - because there are ice dams on each front corner and at the sides of the house. ( pictured )...  a sure sign that a " normal" house is leaking heat / poorly insulated.

Until i explained, that 2 months ago we had a 6 inch snowfall, followed by a warm sunny day - which caused the snow on the roof to melt and soak into the warm topsoil.
Then, the following night the temperature dropped below freezing again.

Here is the interesting part...

Heat / cold  travels through a mass at about an inch per hour.  So the temperature dropped to -5 overnight - WHILE THE DIRT WAS STILL WARM AND DRAINING - once the cold penetrated all the way through the 8 inch thick topsoil, ( 6 - 8 hours later )  it slowly stopped draining, and everything froze solid. Hence the ice dams. ( Drawing )
2 months ago i snapped the ice off on the front corner, and it has been like that ever since.

I am keeping 1,500 sqft at around 7.2 C.  Or  ( 45 F ) with a dehumidifier and 2 ceiling fans , overnight temps -8 to - 10 C. ( 13 - 16 F )
Ya, this is not a very efficient house .... 😂😂

On the plus side, once the house is backfilled and buried too the same 8 inch minimum depth all around, the water will be able to drain down the wall, and away,  with plenty of time before freezing.

Gotta love physics.
Screenshot_20250126-194951.jpg
[Thumbnail for Screenshot_20250126-194951.jpg]
Screenshot_20250126-194937.jpg
[Thumbnail for Screenshot_20250126-194937.jpg]
20250125_145134.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250125_145134.jpg]
 
Dave Lotte
pollinator
Posts: 384
Location: Ontario Canada
99
cat earthworks building rocket stoves woodworking wood heat
  • Likes 2
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
One more task off the list.  

Extending the sump pump pits up to the top of the proposed concrete floor.  Was going to use steel barrels, but worried they would rust out over time.

Before i can finish leveling the sand floor,  this needs to be done.

Expose and clean up the exsisting sump pump barrel.
Cut top out of exsisting barrel.
Find "level" 4 inches above footing. ( minimum depth of concrete floor )
Cut new barrel top - to fit - up to "level" and verify it is indeed 4 inches above footing.
Weight down the new barrel with 200 pounds of sandbags to keep it from shifting.

Repeat procedure for the back porch sump pit,  ready to continue.
20250126_112628.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250126_112628.jpg]
20250126_113447.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250126_113447.jpg]
20250126_124401.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250126_124401.jpg]
20250126_112717.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250126_112717.jpg]
20250126_124942.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250126_124942.jpg]
20250126_125737.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250126_125737.jpg]
20250126_125629.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250126_125629.jpg]
 
Dave Lotte
pollinator
Posts: 384
Location: Ontario Canada
99
cat earthworks building rocket stoves woodworking wood heat
  • Likes 3
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
Gotta say .... hats off to my engineer !

Currently,  8 inches of topsoil,  (  44 ton ) plus 13 inches of snow on the roof - add to that it rained for 30 minutes yesterday, followed by more heavy, wet snow.

Went into the house and looked up, thinking :

Are those beams bending ?
They LOOK like they are bending... ??
They are not bending are they

Added a string line to 2 of the beams that LOOK like they are bending from the floor.  
Nope.
I'm going to believe the string line.   Thank You.

Hats off to my engineer , money well spent.

EDIT - They are wooden beams, and i was told they will flex and bend with loading, when the snow melts they will straighten back out again.  If we ever get to that point
20250201_120722.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250201_120722.jpg]
20250201_120736.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250201_120736.jpg]
20250201_120859.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250201_120859.jpg]
20250201_122031.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250201_122031.jpg]
20250201_122102.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250201_122102.jpg]
20250201_122010.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250201_122010.jpg]
 
Dave Lotte
pollinator
Posts: 384
Location: Ontario Canada
99
cat earthworks building rocket stoves woodworking wood heat
  • Likes 3
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
One final push, and the all the sand has been compacted ! 

7 hour stretch, and with all the heaters going ( on and off ) managed to get the house up to a comfortable 70 Degrees.
Had to untie 15 of my sand bags to fill in some spots.
Went outside and it turns out it is -13  (  8 F. ) !

Bit of a rest, and onto the nexy step !  Plumbing trenches !
20250201_180237.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250201_180237.jpg]
20250201_180406.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250201_180406.jpg]
 
Dave Lotte
pollinator
Posts: 384
Location: Ontario Canada
99
cat earthworks building rocket stoves woodworking wood heat
  • Likes 3
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
Getting hammered with snow.

Going to need a bigger yardstick.
20250217_114427.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250217_114427.jpg]
20250217_114420.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250217_114420.jpg]
20250217_110732.jpg
[Thumbnail for 20250217_110732.jpg]
 
the struggle IS the education. Wise old tiny ad:
permaculture bootcamp - learn permaculture through a little hard work
https://permies.com/wiki/bootcamp
reply
    Bookmark Topic Watch Topic
  • New Topic