Hello, Sonja!
Working with
wood is a joy for so many people. Here are some basic instructions from my casket maker:
How to Make a Natural Wood Casket
1. Use a shoebox as your scaled-down model for your finished casket. Mark it with measurements for all necessary cuts.
2. Carefully measure the person who will be in the casket. A standard casket is eighty inches long, twenty-eight inches wide, and twenty-three inches high (these are all external measurements), but you may need more or less wood to complete the job. Also find out what specific objects will be placed inside the casket so you can allow for extra room.
3. Use the wood you have on hand or have
experience working with, but reclaimed wood is always a great choice. Avoid plywood, which is usually too thin for this
project.
4. If you are making a rectangular casket, you can cut the base and lid at the same time, the sides at the same time, and the top and bottom at the same time. If you create a tapered design, cut the base and lid at the same time, and the top and bottom at the same time. For the sides, cut four separate pieces: two shorter pieces for the upper (tapered) side of the casket, and two longer pieces for the lower. Using screws, attach the walls to the base. Hinges can be used to attach the lid to the bottom half of the container. Then, one by one, remove the screws and add a wood dowel and seal the seams and screw holes with nontoxic wood glue.
5. Carefully measure the person who will be in the casket. A standard casket is eighty inches long, twenty-eight inches wide, and twenty-three inches high (these are all external measurements), but you may need more or less wood to complete the job. Also find out what specific objects will be placed inside the casket so you can allow for extra room.
6. Use the wood you have on hand or have experience working with, but reclaimed wood is always a great choice. Avoid plywood, which is usually too thin for this project.
7. If you are making a rectangular casket, you can cut the base and lid at the same time, the sides at the same time, and the top and bottom at the same time. If you create a tapered design, cut the base and lid at the same time, and the top and bottom at the same time. For the sides, cut four separate pieces: two shorter pieces for the upper (tapered) side of the casket, and two longer pieces for the lower. Using screws, attach the walls to the base. Hinges can be used to attach the lid to the bottom half of the container. Then, one by one, remove the screws and add a wood dowel and seal the seams and screw holes with nontoxic wood glue.
8. To create handles, use about 24 feet of strong rope or nylon cord, and drill holes along the sides of the casket, through which you will weave the rope. Drill three holes on the lower portion of each long side, and two holes on each end, top and bottom. Weave the rope or cord through these openings, which creates a secured grouping of six handles for attendants to carry the casket. Make sure to tie off the ends of the rope firmly (on the inside), and use nontoxic wood glue to secure the knots, if needed.
9. If you want a soft casket liner, sew this out of biodegradable silk or cotton (or hire an experienced seamstress to do this), and attach. You can also have your loved one lie on a soft comforter, sheet, non-synthetic pillows, or nothing at all.
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Oregon law dictates each county can choose if private land burial is workable. I always suggest calling the specific county's Planning ad Zoning Dept (or ask the county to get you to the person best representing this function) and ask.
Sonja, thank you for your interest!
Elizabeth