posted 6 years ago
I might be wrong, but I think you need a sediment basin to remove solids from water. Design of sediment basins are quite straight forward. Water enters a pool, sits there for over some time and solids settle. Then you remove two thirds of the total volume and repeat the process. Bigger the pool easier to operate. The rule of thump is to have a pool that can compensate min 2 days requirement. Say you need 10 cubic meters. 2*10=20. That is two thirds of the size of the pool, which gives you a capacity of 30 cubic meters. You can make it smaller and it will also work, though it will require more maintenance. Or you might want to oxygenate while you are dealing with it. You can have two ponds (upper one a bit smaller) and have a pump circulating water. As a rule of thump 4 hour is the minimum circulation time. It means total volume of the system should not be circulated in less than 4 hours. Say you have a total of 20 cubic meter pond (12 lower, 8 upper). Take half of the total volume (just to be sure). Pump needs to circulate 10 cubic meters in four hours. So you select a pump that has a capacity of 2-2.5 cubic meters per hour. All sediment settles in the upper pond. You can remove up to 10 cubic meters of clear water from the lower pond. You can add mosquito eating fish, frogs and etc to the system. A basic filter will do the final trick to keep drip lines happy.
Hope it helps.