posted 5 years ago
I have had a lot of rescue dogs who show signs of trauma (how I interpret the cowering) and the big fix is time. Treat them gently and lovingly for long enough, and they will come to love you. But it can take a year sometimes.
As for Great Pyrs, I only have the one, and he's a pet. He wouldn't come inside at first because he'd been hit for poking his head into cool air-conditioned spaces at the place we rescued him. We had to coax him, and he skulked in hallways for a week. But now he just takes his pick of the approved dog furnitures and sleeping mats, and the other (much smaller) dogs just have to suck it up. "Where does a 150lb dog sleep? Wherever he wants!"
Don't let anybody tell you these animals can't be socialized to be safe around kids and strangers; they are stubborn and self-directed but they are as emotionally needy as any other dog. Standard dog training doesn't work on ours; he "knows" what he needs to do and is just puzzled by human input. But he's gentle and playful and careful and sweet, even when he's whirling and playing in a tiny interior space.
I don't have any knowledge/advice about keeping these guys on a line. We don't.
What I can say is that there's never much point in being stern with a Pyr; they have tender feelings and won't understand, but harsh words will inhibit their joy in seeing and interacting with you. Which (plus a well-established pattern of good food bribes) is the only thing that works (sorta) when "training" (LOL) stuff like recall (getting them to come to you).
Our enormous galoot is a big baby and a spoiled pet, but I wouldn't have him any other way. There's a lot of internet advice out there saying to treat these dogs like livestock and advising against socializing them to enjoy your company. And then they mention as an afterthought that visitors are terrified and they can't take the animal to a vet. Gosh, I wonder why?