posted 5 years ago
With any "off" animal, for me stool would be the first thing to investigate - parasites are so common in domestic and wild animals as they poop, eat and roam in a relatively closed circuit.
Stool can tell you/the vet a lot, based on color, consistency, and odor. Again, knowing what "normal" is in advance is super helpful.
Second go to is temperature and hydration.
If you have a digital temp gun, this is an ideal place to use it! Shoot the laser down the ear canal (ideally do this on a healthy animal so you have a base line). Or there is the old fashioned "up the keister" version - worth investing $10 in a digital one that reads in just 10 seconds! Elevated likely means infection, low can mean lots of NOT good stuff.
Dehydration is best noted by touching the mucous membranes (should be slimy and slippery) if sticky or tacky, NOT good. Skin tenting works in pelted animals (dogs, cats etc.): grab a good pinch of fur/skin and pull up from between shoulder blades. A hydrated animal will "snap right back"; depending on severity of dehydration it will slowly return or if severe may stay "up" in a ridge or wrinkle.
Hope this helps with future issues.
Lorinne Anderson: Specializing in sick, injured, orphaned and problem wildlife for over 20 years.