With any "off" animal, for me stool would be the first thing to investigate - parasites are so common in domestic and wild animals as they
poop, eat and roam in a relatively closed circuit.
Stool can tell you/the vet a lot, based on color, consistency, and odor. Again, knowing what "normal" is in advance is super helpful.
Second go to is temperature and hydration.
If you have a digital temp gun, this is an ideal place to use it! Shoot the laser down the ear canal (ideally do this on a healthy animal so you have a base line). Or there is the old fashioned "up the keister" version - worth investing $10 in a digital one that reads in just 10 seconds! Elevated likely means infection, low can mean lots of NOT good stuff.
Dehydration is best noted by touching the mucous membranes (
should be slimy and slippery) if sticky or tacky, NOT good. Skin tenting works in pelted animals (dogs, cats etc.): grab a good pinch of fur/skin and pull up from between shoulder blades. A hydrated animal will "snap right back"; depending on severity of dehydration it will slowly return or if severe may stay "up" in a ridge or wrinkle.
Hope this helps with future issues.