M Johnson wrote:Doesn't sound like I want yo cut it apart. When do I know to add a super under the brood box? How do I get the queen to go in the new box? Or should I put another box next to it? If I put it under, do I put some sort of separater? My kit had some thin board with a hole in it.
Thanks for the help. Right now I'm happy the bees stuck around the box and seem happy so I have officially started beekeeping.
Normally you would add a second brood box on top when about 80% of the comb is drawn out. However, since you want to move them out of the messed-up box - you can do it earlier. If given the vertical space, the bees will often draw out the middle few frames of both boxes before filling out the frames to the sides. That is why normally you would force them to fill out most of the box before adding another. Also, giving them more space than they need means they have to maintain the climate of the extra space and protect the space from invaders (wax moths, ants, etc.). Make sure that new box has a frame of drawn comb or foundation so they don't repeat the freeform comb.
The thin board with a hole in it is the inner cover. It should go on top of the uppermost box and under the telescoping cover. If you don't have it under the telescoping cover, the bees will eventually propolize the cover to the box and there is no good way to pry them apart. You can however pry apart the inner cover from the box easily. That is what it is for and you should use it.
Try to find a local beekeeper near you (often there are clubs) - preferably someone who has at least a few years of experience. Shaddow them during their hive inspections and watch how they move, what they look for, etc. That will give you much more confidence. Remember that there are few situations in beekeeping that need immediate action - ask questions of your mentor (or here) if you are unsure what to do.