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landrace tobacco planting

 
Posts: 10
Location: Spokane,wa
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hi all, I'm relatively new to posting here though I've read through so much.

I'm in the inland pnw/intermountain area of the US in Spokane. I grow in town on a .2 acre lot around my house.

3 years ago i started trying to grow my own tobacco. i thought i would start a thread on this and see if anyone else is doing similar or if there's any interest.

in year one i ordered in 6 types of tobacco to "experiment". i had no high hopes of producing and processing it to smoke, though i am a smoker. i wanted to simply see if i could grow it, and what that was like.

i ordered Golden Burley, Virginia Bright leaf, pa Golden, Massachusetts wrapper, simox, and rustica.

that year i put in mass wrapper, rustica, and burley. in two grow bags. they grew well, got about my height (5 feet) and produced big silky leaves which i color cured by hanging at first, then by towel wrapping later. all lost their green and then i hang dried them, then jarred the leaves to age. that was 2024.

i used a casing spray on the hanging leaves, made of vegetable glycerin, honey, water, and spiced rum. this kept them pliable and let them color up before they dried out fully.

In 2025 (last year) i planted rustica, Virginia, PA, simox, and seeds i had saved from the previous year. the land race/crossed seeds i saved did great. everything got very tall, and again i processed the leaves. i planted out twice as many plants and got triple the harvest by the end. 3 quart jars full of shredded dry leaves by the end of the process.

this year i started rolling and smoking the 2024 tobacco. it's very good, i haven't bought cigarettes in a few months as i go through it. it is all varieties i grew, blended, so it's a distinct flavor. the rustica has high nicotine content, as do specific leaves on each plant.

i started my 2026 plants 6 weeks ago in the heated greenhouse. they are sizing up well and nearly too big for the pots. this year I'll plant 50% my own saved seed from last year, plus golden Burley, VA, and rustica again. i also have white mammoth variety which I'll trial a few plants to see if i like them.

I've included photos of each year and some of the process and can explain more if anyone is interested.

I'm hoping my own seed will be good, i have purposely planted those out where there is no irrigation, no protection, and will be saving seed from the ones with the best ruffly leaves again this year. rustica/high nicotine often appears as a more pronounced ruffle, and big leaves are easier to process. so i am selecting for those traits, plus drought resistance.
 
Anji Marth
Posts: 10
Location: Spokane,wa
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can't figure out photos, i tried!
 
gardener
Posts: 1204
Location: France, Burgundy, parc naturel Morvan
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Hi Anji, welcome to Permies. I am trying some tobacco plants as well this year. I managed to only grow it some years ago but i was too late for French season the plants flowered but never developed viable seeds. I'm a bit earlier with an indoor start up, waiting for last frost date to plant out. The last grow i had no interest, i just hung the leaves to dry on the attic and saved them, no curing or what. I had come across them on one of my attic cleaning moments right when a friend told me he had no money to buy cigarettes and was having trouble, smoking all the buds in ashtray phase had passed. He was happy when i brought him the leaves, but quite agitated it wasn't like what he was used to. After a couple of weeks he'd smoked it and asked for more, he had got used to it and had taken a liking to the pure natural strain. But i gave up smoking years ago so my interest waned.
Last year at a landrace congress a pipe smoker gave me his landrace tobacco seed. He says it's good for cigarette smoking as well, which i don't doubt seen my experience with how quickly people turn to liking a natural option.
And a friend has obtained seeds from a country north of us, which will like our warmer climate. I'm mixing all in.
With the coming price rise in food because of the oil based industrial agriculture complex i foresee that i have a good bartering material at hand if needed.It's very strange people do not do more of their own tobacco growing with prices in Europe due to tax regulations approaching a dollar a gram. They will drive to another country and gather for all their friends and family to save a few pennies, but growing they do not think of it.
I have also done a ritual that did involve sniffing tobacco water through the nose, a very strong high nicotine one. That's very mind boggling and clearing the sinusses.
 
pollinator
Posts: 937
Location: Illinois
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I started growing tobacco in the 1990s when I was overseas and couldn't easily buy my preferred product. I don't smoke it other than the occasional rough cigar. It's enjoyable but nothing like a good-quality cigar. Mostly I chew it. Since it is untreated and unprocessed the available nicotine content is low.

I purchased the original seeds from a company in Britain and had them mail-ordered and I have since bought seeds a few times. No recollection of what varieties. Since it was just a few seeds of course I was very careful with them, started indoors and transplanted later. I stopped bothering with that when I noticed that every year I get lots of volunteer sprouts in the garden. Now I save the seed heads and in the spring just scatter handfuls of seeds wherever I might have space and bare dirt. Hard packed dirt and clay is fine.

Surface planting is best. Tobacco seeds need sunlight to sprout so no burying or even raking needed. Just right on top bare dirt.
Pic shows size of leaves. The boot is size 14, for comparison.
PXL_20230923_171950658.jpg
Tobacco leaf
Tobacco leaf
 
Anji Marth
Posts: 10
Location: Spokane,wa
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trying to add photos

i had written a large post about nicotine content and flavor and the leaf patterns and lost that

at any rate each plant has more in the big leaves. just below where my arm is pointing on the photo are the best leaves.

they will sucker if you top them. they cross pollinate readily, and make enough seed for a million acres in each pod it seems. i save the seed and have far too much, it geminated really easily for me every time.
Screenshot_20260423-114753.png
with one of the landrace 2025
with one of the landrace 2025
Screenshot_20260423-114311.png
bright leaves, the big leaves are best
bright leaves, the big leaves are best
Screenshot_20260423-114556.png
2024 harvest
2024 harvest
Screenshot_20260423-114613.png
after harvesting the big leaves
after harvesting the big leaves
Screenshot_20260423-114626.png
flower heads
flower heads
Screenshot_20260423-114657.png
slowly color curing
slowly color curing
PXL_20260422_000742247.jpg
this year's starts
this year
Screenshot_20260423-114952.png
some will color up on the plant and can be cut fully ready to dry
some will color up on the plant and can be cut fully ready to dry
Screenshot_20260423-114645.png
drying the cured leaves
drying the cured leaves
Screenshot_20260423-114836.png
rustica are dark and wavy leaves, all the others flatter
rustica are dark and wavy leaves, all the others flatter
Screenshot_20260423-114520.png
end of season, dry leaves at top are bright already cured and the rest are the remaining plants hanging to cure on the stalk. about half cured just like this but most people will put them in humid and heat to cure
end of season, dry leaves at top are bright already cured and the rest are the remaining plants hanging to cure on the stalk. about half cured just like this but most people will put them in humid and heat to cure
PXL_20260331_001517402.jpg
currently rolling my own
currently rolling my own
 
Anji Marth
Posts: 10
Location: Spokane,wa
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and so this year half the seed will be the landrace of these. i am going to see this winter if i can strew seed and get it to reseed itself in a patch. it hasn't so far

i do the same with sorghum and am trying to do with okra! sorghum has been somewhat a success, i get a few quarts of grain and a few pints of syrup each year. which is more than enough for my household of 2. okra i can't get to grow here beyond a few inches tall so i just keep adding seeds and hoping to get more that will ripen to seed for me.

but tobacco has been really good here. the leaves on the landrace are massive and the center of the plant is strong nicotine. the high leaves have the most flavor and any suckers.

PXL_20260323_144120011.jpg
landrace in forest tray
landrace in forest tray
 
Thom Bri
pollinator
Posts: 937
Location: Illinois
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The growing season here is just a bit too short, so I generally leave the plants to grow until there is a frost predicted, then cut them and hang them in a shed. So they don't get the nice drying time in the sun. It's usually damp and cool. Quality is better if they can dry properly before the frost. Leaves that turn yellow or brown on the growing plant taste best.
 
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