Yes, I have absolutely observed pill bugs taking bites out of my plants, young and old. Generally, though, I've not observed them to be so bad that I lose an entire plant, as some in this
thread have bemoaned. Maybe I am just lucky. One year, however, I experimented with letting my tomato plants sprawl on the ground as opposed to staking them up. The tomato plants were perfectly happy. They thrived and grew wide just like sprawling squash vines do, and they put on tons of fruit. And pill bugs ate 90% of the tomatoes before I could get to them. Never again.
So, I absolutely believe that pill bugs can predate on your veggies. But when following typical
gardening practices, I've not found them to be an excessive pest. Besides, in a
permaculture setting - rich soils, lots of mulch - there are just sooo many pill bugs that I can't imagine trying to fight them with any hope of success. Just learn to live with them, somehow. Of course, I say that because, at the moment, they aren't eating me out of a harvest. I am totally willing to believe that at different times in different places they could become in intolerable problem.