I am noob here
What is the temperature coming out of the flue or just out of the thermal mass?
I don't think fire brick is good for thermal mass (maybe I am wrong) but doesn't it have the property to refract the heat?
Like if it was insulating the heat on one side from getting to the other side.
Before cementing/cobing all this up you
should have tested it.
I postulate you may need to take out the fire bricks.
The drying process maybe stealing a lot of the heat and part of the problem.
But I suspect the fire bricks are the problem.
Go see any farmer and ask if you can load up your car with rocks that he took out of his field.
They have tons of rocks that they discard along the fields.
I would get as many bowling ball size rocks as you can or smaller that can fit in your car (without damaging the suspension).
Then it is a matter of how many trips will it take to fill the bench.
Please take care to verify what I share as I am a newbie
Hopefully a more experienced
RMH builder will confirm or correct me.
I humbly apologize for any errors in my comments.
In any case we will both learn something out of this.
Good Luck