Not bad for 40 years , especially exposed salt water. If the issue is water leaking out, which it looks like to me, and that leakage is minimal and the owner is 80 I would leave it. Getting in there and grinding will contaminate the tank and an epoxy will not likely stick anyway. You will never get it dry
enough with the tidewater at it. It would take a week or more to "maybe " dry it out enough for epoxy and minimum epoxy sets usually run up to $200.00
Or as Phil suggests , plug it from the outside. By the look of the efflourensence the water is not exactly pouring out and there is probably no shortage of water either in the area ?
Thats my assessment, without knowing more.
I am a mason by trade .
Mark