My guess is some sort of fungal fruiting body, like a 'rust'. They can be fairly common on older leaves, particularly in drier conditions I believe. I suspect that they have been falling off the leaves as they mature. I wouldn't worry too much about it. I think there is a rust that affects mint - are your plants sprouting yet? How do they look?
Thanks for your answer!
The mint has emerged, yes, but is not affected by the "rust".
I am still unsure: I live in Oslo, winter is barely over, and these epilobium tetragonum have thus sprouted very recently. Could a fungi develop so quickly, and so specifically on these plants, that are still babies, full of energy, at that time of the year?!
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