I'm currently studying water solutions freezing point. Although tank size is a bigger factor - my 1/3 c sugar in 1 c water hummingbird feeder will freeze solid at 28° f, while the 55 gallon rain barrel is barely iced. Dr Redhawk has findings that 35 l sea water per 1 m2 per month boosts plants growth and increased plant nutrition. I've seen aquaponics ratios that say most plants like 1 part sea water to 40 parts fresh. It
should be possible to lower your ponds freezing point by adding sea water (given 0° f or -25° c is when sea water freezes.) And some plants like rosemary and daylilys can handle higher salt levels. You may have to combine aeration, salt, and water movement to truly prevent your ponds from completely icing over but the more layers the better redundantcy anyway.