This is a great article. This girl did the homework for you.
https://maximumoffgrid.com/gardening-methods/solar-powered-drip-irrigation-system/
Most drip irrigation systems are based on pressurized water delivery. You are looking at passive water delivery so there are a few things to consider.
Head pressure, simply stated, is the weight of the water in a line and in a reservoir, but, mostly in the line.
Most irrigation emitters are pressure compensating. This means they create turbulence in the emitters which slows the flow of water within the emitter to emit the amount of water specific to that emitter.
Distance from the water source to where the water is needed is also critical because the farther the distance the greater the friction in the lines. Even the 1/4 delivery lines have friction that needs to be taken into consideration. Passive flow systems will be impacted to a greater extent than pressurized systems.
Friction in the lines is probably the greatest single "bump" you will have to overcome. A
solar powered pump as described above eliminates all the guesswork.
I will tell you from
experience that you need not re-invent the wheel here. The passive approach is best served if you have a large volume of water delivered to where it is needed. In other words, deliver the water to your garden site in as big a pipe as you can, then deliver it to the plants via the drip system. Do not use a 5/8 garden hose to deliver the water; not enough volume and too much friction. Go instead with a 2" system. The ubiquitous irrigation system, or the acequia, in the desert southwest is the prime example of passive irrigation where huge volumes of water are delivered for the irrigation of fields. Lots of times we oppose ourselves, or outsmart ourselves when it comes to doing things. Try not to do this. Go with a little research instead, like the gal in the link above.