Mike,
I have made 1:10 cement to perlite ratio of insulating
concrete for my outside oven/smoker.
1 part of cement by weight and 10 parts of perlite by weight. My perlite has large grains (1-5 mm) and it's specific gravity is 0.1 kg/l. You add
water slowly to make slushy mix, but not too watery - it's quite different in feel than regular concrete or mortar.
Allow it bind for a week. Water stays in perlite granules and makes the whole mix to set and dry slower than cement mixed with regular aggregates.
I have also made a stronger mix 1:5 for the insulation of my small barn/coop roof. I wanted it stronger, because I was walking on it while laying rooftiles on clay mortar.
1:5 has 0,22 W/mK like K26 insulating firebrick and 0.6 MPa compressive strength.