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Moss propagation

 
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Location: York, PA
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I was wondering if there is a good way to propagate wild moss at home....

I've heard that you just take the moss and chop it up with some buttermilk/sour milk and just spread that around.... is that something that would work? Is there a specific soil acidity/alcilinity that is preferable? Just wondering here....
 
author and steward
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I've heard of the moss milkshake too. Never tried it though.

Moss likes acidity.
 
j. bruce
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Found this...


Soils for successful moss propagation:

* For containers to grow moss from pulverized moss for the sole purpose of transplanting: Use builder’s sand and weed-free compost in equal parts (Schenk 98 ).
* For containers where moss sods will be transplanted (i.e. EcoRoofs): Use 1/3 acidic loam, 1/3 builder’s sand, and 1/3 humus with an additional sprinkling of medium-sized water absorbent polymer crystals (Schenk 133). Besides mixing the crystals into the soil, layer a 1/2” of hydrated crystals at the bottom of the container; this will increase the longevity of the moss by harboring it from drought (Schenk 135).
* To stimulate moss growth, treat soil with one of the following: fertilizer, egg whites mixed with water, plain milk, unsalted buttermilk, or beer (Schenk 60). When using fertilizers, make sure that there are no traces of calcium as it kills moss (Schenk 133).
* Most moss prefer soil with a pH level around 5.5. Soil can be acidified to this pH by covering the ground with any of the following, followed by a sprinkling of water to adhere particles to the soil: powered sulfur, powered skim milk, powered aluminum sulfate, or rhododendron fertilizer (Schenk 81).
* To prepare soil for moss inhabitation, keep the ground weeded and smoothly raked, as well as free of leaf liter and other debris (Schenk 85).



Methods of propagation:

* Simply transplant moss from one like area to another (Schenk 89). Plant hand-sized moss sods at spaced intervals of 1’ (30cm.), fix in place with bobby pins or flat, wooden toothpicks bent into a “v”, and wait for the moss’s growth to fill in the barren areas (Schenk 91, 115, 158). Moss should be watered daily until it has acclimated to the site. (Schenk 136)
* Take dried, collected samples of moss and pulverize them by rubbing them across a mesh screen, with openings of 1/4” – 3/8” (Schenk 156).
* Make a “moss-mud slurry” by adding 1 lb. of leaf mold, acidic garden loam or barnyard manure to a large jar and then add water until the jar is 2/3 of the way full. Cap the jar securely and shake vigorously until the contents are well mixed; allow contents to settle. Pour off the water, along with whatever’s floating in it. Scoop one cup of the slurry into a blender and blend with a pancake-sized sod of moist moss. Pour the moss-mud slurry directly onto soil or onto a brick resting in a plate of water; moss grown on the brick can be transplanted to soil later (Schenk 158).

 
paul wheaton
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I once saw something that was lawn-like, but it was a checkerboard of two different kinds of mosses. 

I should have taken a picture!

 
pollinator
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the above mentioned ideas work well but you can just slide a flat shovel under the moss and move it intact too..water well where you will put it and keep it watered well after you move it and it generally will do ok..it requires some shade at least.
 
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I can highly recommend Schenk’s book. It’s readable, entertaining, and presents a very sustainable approach to landscaping.

Here’s the book info if you care to check it out

Moss Gardening: Including Lichens, Liverworts and Other Miniatures
George H Schenk
·        Hardcover: 262 pages
·        Publisher: Timber Press, Incorporated (March 1, 1997)
·        Language: English
·        ISBN-10: 0881923702
·        ISBN-13: 978-0881923704

Also, the plants called Irish or Scotch Moss aren’t “true” mosses, and don’t fit the same ecological niches as other “true” mosses. They reproduce with tiny little flowers and make tons of seeds. You can collect seeds by moistening your hand and brushing it over the top of the plant when the plant is in the right stage. They look like little poppy seeds.
They tolerate more footsteps and more sun, but not so much that you’d want to plant them in a walkway. Edges of a walkway would be ok.
The moss that often thrives in Japanese formal gardens is in the genus Polytrichum, and will tolerate occasional steps, but isn’t tough enough to be in a walkway.
I agree with the others who suggested transplanting. Choose the source area carefully to match with the conditions of the destination, and keep it moist for the few months it takes to establish.
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[Thumbnail for 456DC4F0-0F75-4BAB-887C-DA14C0E65723.jpeg]
Source: https://istudy.pk/polytrichum/
 
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I've just started to take an interest in moss and am planning on trying to create starts indoors to be separated and transplanted outdoors.



I found this video gave a nice small batch version of what I was looking to do. It however doesn't utilize a potting soil like mix so I'm going to do some comparisons for myself.



This seems to be more in line with what others were saying. There is the age old saying of "there is more than one way to skin a cat" applies here.

A moss mosaic of a yard would be amazing!

 
pollinator
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I have always loved moss, it can be so soft and lovely and woodsy and I love to pet it, it grows in the streams I love to triverse, and I had a special patch of Irish moss when I was in high school, and it made tiny white little flowers that were so delightful, and we had it for a few years until my mother got bored and redid the front yard.
 
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