Cave temperature (and the temperature of spring
water coming out of the ground) is the average temperature of the region. This temperature can be below freezing in parts of northern Canada to room temperature in tropical regions. Caves and
root cellars are especially useful for food storage in regions with a seasonal temperature change where the cave temperature is frostfree and in a range conducive for food storage. Cave humidity can vary depending on the outside relative humidity, how much cooler the cave temperature is below outside air temperature, and how much water is dripping in the cave. The main advantage of a cave for food storage in tropical regions is that it provides a stable temperature and humidity compared to an above ground room.