The different ways of making it, are all rayon.
Some are more chemical intense, other methods use more electrical
energy to do the mushing before extruding it into the chemical baths.
I haven't seen a method of extracting the phylum whole like they do with linen. My understanding is that bamboo doesn't have a strong phylum as it gets its structure from the
wood part, not the circulatory system. Although, there is historically a process like this, i understand the result isn't what we would now consider clothing fibre.
I have yet to see a mention of bamboo fibre that is soft and bendable enough for cotton pre 1980.