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Urban rabbit pasturing

 
Posts: 75
Location: West-central Pennsylvania
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I've checked with the city zoning officer and I'm pleasantly surprised. In my town I'm allowed to raise up to three chickens and they must be all hens, no roosters. I'm allowed to raise rabbits too, up to around two dozen.
Tanfastic!
I'm looking at fencing off roughly 50' x 50' of my lower back yard. I've got 2" x 4" wire fence now for our dogs. I'm going to bolster that with 1" x 1" x 4' hardware cloth, not chicken wire. It'll have 1' bent at a 90° and laid on the sod. That'll keep them from digging out. I'm planning on a hay bale bunker hutch. That's four or five square bales on the ground with four on top under a lean-to roof. That'll give them access to hay and they can burrow in to make nests and excellent winter shelter. I'll wire up a small corral for feeding and then for cornering them for harvesting. It's been about 60 years since I raised rabbits so I need to relearn details that I've forgotten over the years.
Along one side I've got a small Elderberry and Highbush Cranberry thicket with ferns. I drop the prunings for a small brush pile where the buns can also hide and nest. I'm going to put Sunchokes in a 10'-12' x 40' patch on another side, the sunny side. What they don't eat off will give them shade and cover there, plus I can trim the tops for fodder for them through the summer. There'll be tubers I can turn up for them off and on through the winter and spring. That leaves the last side in the shade of a neighbor's huge Maple tree. That side is shaded from just after noon on through evening. That's the area I'm concerned about.
For predators we have a rare feral cat as the city does a great job of trapping small roving animals. I'm not too worried about them. On rare occasion we do see small Hawks and of course we have Crows and I know Crows aren't bashful about going after tiny rabbits if they get a hankering. That area under the Maple is about 25' x 50', half of the fenced in area. I'm looking for a hefty 2'+ shrubby shade loving ground cover that the buns can get good cover in from possible aerial bombardment. It has to be easily controlled as I don't want to have it attack my neighbor's yards. I'll keep a 3' - 4' border mowed along the fence line to keep it contained like I'm going to do with the Sunchokes on the other side. If it's edible by the rabbits that would be a plus, but then it would have to be hardy enough to take grazing.
I'm in zone 5. We don't often get drought, though somewhat dry summers aren't uncommon.
My urban lawn has been naturalized over the years. No lawn 'treatment' at all. Dandelions, Sorrels, Plantains, Violets, White Clover, etc.
What ideas for a good cover do you all have?
 
steward
Posts: 16100
Location: USDA Zone 8a
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Congratulations on being able to have rabbits!

Here are some threads that you or others might enjoy:

https://permies.com/t/9966/Home-Grown-Rabbit-Feed#91067

https://permies.com/t/169095/Planting-raccoons-squirrels-rabbits-songbirds

https://permies.com/t/176291/rabbit-equivalent-pastured-poultry

https://permies.com/t/40/1352/Pastured-Rabbits-experiences-ideas
 
pollinator
Posts: 773
Location: Western MA, zone 6b
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When I did colony style rabbit raising,  I'd bring a bucket of forage in every day and dump on the ground for them.   I found the rabbits were pretty docile and curious, it was really easy to pick them up and move them when processing time came.  It was more a problem not stepping on them as they scrambled over my shoes looking for something yummy.   I was pleasantly surprised at how social they were when they had more space and felt less contained!  
 
Blaine Clark
Posts: 75
Location: West-central Pennsylvania
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Great to know, thanks Heather. Do you know or think that my idea of a 1' lap on the sod with the hardware cloth will work to keep them from digging/tunneling?
 
Heather Staas
pollinator
Posts: 773
Location: Western MA, zone 6b
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Depends on the rabbit(s) really.  Some are content and easily discouraged from digging, others are really insistant and will find a way.    My biggest issue with areas without hardware cloth were RATS.   Rats will attack young kits even up to several weeks old.   And they will climb to find a hole.   I only used 2x4 wire on the bottom of my colony,  with hardware cloth on the sides.   Rats tunneled under and in,  UGH.  
 
gardener
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I have an outdoor run for mine (they go out one at a time) and digging is an issue (despite clay/rocky soil!!!). but since I bring them into their hutches at night, I always have an eye on the holes before they get serious enough to cause a problem (and can fill them in again). Not sure if you're planning on keeping the entrance to the bunker hutch closed off at night, but maybe in the beginning it might be a good idea until you see what they act like.
 
gardener
Posts: 272
Location: Idaho panhandle, zone 6b, 30” annual rainfall, silty soil
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For anyone raising rabbits on the ground (even if it’s only part-time, like tractoring), please please make sure you’re keeping an eye out on the spread of RHDV2 (rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus). It’s a horrible, highly contagious virus that can wipe out your entire population very quickly. Maps and info on the disease for the US are available.
 
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