-Last year I put diy trellises up every fence and wall and grew stuff up them: beans, nasturtiums, peas, etc.
-I also have started planting my (small) trees on the east and west borders of the property, to make sure they don't cast shade on my garden (sunshine is at a premium in this rainy, rainy land).
-For big beds, instead of paths through them taking up valuable growing space, I just have a few strategically laid stepping stones.
-I put up the chicken coop at the back under the shade of a mature tree, rather than a sunny space--since not much grows there anyway, might as well grow some eggs
-I'm also in the process of reshaping some of the beds into a keyhole shape.
You're right, it's a fun challenge to have such a limited palette to work with; mine is only 10mx10m at the back, and an almost negligible 2mx2m north-facing front. Even then, sometimes the possibilities seem overwhelming!